Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39589075›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine2025

Genetic QT score as a predictor of sudden cardiac death in participants with sleep-disordered breathing in the UK Biobank.

Amit Arora, Wojciech Zareba, Raymond L Woosley, Yann C Klimentidis, Imran Y Patel, Stuart F Quan, Christopher Wendel, Fadi Shamoun, Stefano Guerra, Sairam Parthasarathy and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. QT-prolonging medications: prevalence of use and associated risks in CKD.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Amit AroraDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona.
Wojciech ZarebaDivision of Cardiology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York.
Raymond L WoosleyDivision of Clinical Data Analytics and Decision Support, University of Arizona College of Medicine-Phoenix, Phoenix, Arizona.
Yann C KlimentidisDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona.
Imran Y PatelEl Rio Health, Tucson, Arizona.
Stuart F QuanUAHS Center for Sleep and Circadian Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona.
Christopher WendelUAHS Center for Sleep and Circadian Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona.
Fadi ShamounMayo Clinic Arizona, Phoenix, Arizona.
Stefano GuerraDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona.
Sairam ParthasarathyUAHS Center for Sleep and Circadian Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona.
Salma I PatelUAHS Center for Sleep and Circadian Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona.

Funding

Impact of Low Flow Nocturnal Oxygen Therapy On Hospital Readmission/Mortalityin Patients with Heart Failure and Central Sleep Apneal (LOFT-HF)UH3HL140144 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ABRAHAM, WILLIAM TOBER · 2019 to 2020
$5.5M
UAHS Sleep Research Center Construction GrantC06OD028307 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI DAKE, MICHAEL D · 2019 to 2019
$5.0M
Translational Approaches to Health Disparities in Lung, Sleep, and PandemicsR25HL126140 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI FRANCISCO A MORENO, JANKO Z. NIKOLICH · 2014 to 2026
$4.6M
Time-efficient inspiratory muscle strength training for improving blood pressure and vascular function in older adults with sleep-disordered breathingR01AG065346 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI BAILEY, E. FIONA · 2020 to 2025
$3.4M
The Sleep Heart Health Study (SHHS)U01HL053938 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI QUAN, STUART F. · 1994 to 2007
$2.0M
Medications for Obstructive Sleep Apnea to Improve Cognition in Children with Down Syndrome (MOSAIC DS)R33HL151254 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI COMBS, DANIEL · 2022 to 2025
$1.3M
Improving the Health of EMS professionals through Sleep Health Education and Sleep Disorder ScreeningR56HL151637 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI WEAVER, MATTHEW DAVID · 2020 to 2020
$793k
Predictive Analytics and Peer-Driven Intervention for Guideline-based Care for Sleep ApneaR56HL138377 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI PARTHASARATHY, SAIRAM · 2017 to 2017
$763k
Impact of Low Flow Nocturnal Oxygen Therapy On Hospital Readmission/Mortalityin Patients with Heart Failure and Central Sleep Apneal (LOFT-HF)UG3HL140144 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ABRAHAM, WILLIAM TOBER · 2018 to 2018
$742k
Medications for Obstructive Sleep Apnea to Improve Cognition in Children with Down Syndrome (MOSAIC DS)R61HL151254 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI COMBS, DANIEL · 2019 to 2021
$465k
Functional Capacity Assessment in Hospitalized Bed-bound COPD Patients; Predicting OutcomesR21AG059202 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI MOHLER, MARTHA JANE, TOOSIZADEH, NIMA · 2019 to 2020
$410k
NHLBI NIH HHS R25 HL126140NHLBI NIH HHS R33 HL151254NHLBI NIH HHS R56 HL138377NHLBI NIH HHS R56 HL151637NHLBI NIH HHS R61 HL151254NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL053938NHLBI NIH HHS UG3 HL140144NHLBI NIH HHS UH3 HL140144NIA NIH HHS R01 AG065346NIA NIH HHS R21 AG059202NIH HHS C06 OD028307
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesThe goal of this study was to evaluate the association between a polygenic risk score (PRS) for QT prolongation (QTc-PRS), corrected QT intervals (QTc) and sudden cardiac death (SCD) in participants enrolled in the UK Biobank with and without sleep-disordered breathing (SDB).

methodsThe QTc-PRS was calculated using allele copy number and previously reported effect estimates for each single nuclear polymorphism. Competing-risk regression models adjusting for age, sex, body mass index, QT prolonging medication, race, and comorbid cardiovascular conditions were used for SCD analyses.

resultsA total of 500,584 participants were evaluated (56.5 ± 8 years, 54% female, 1.4% diagnosed with sleep apnea). A higher QTc-PRS was independently associated with the increased QTc interval duration (

conclusionsIn the UK Biobank population, the QTc-PRS was associated with SCD among participants with SDB but not among those without SDB, indicating that SDB is a significant modifier of the genetic risk. Black participants with SDB had a particularly high risk of SCD. CITATION: Arora A, Zareba W, Woosley RL, et al. Genetic QT score as a predictor of sudden cardiac death in participants with sleep-disordered breathing in the UK Biobank.

Indexed as

Death, Sudden, CardiacLong QT SyndromeSleep Apnea SyndromesAgedBiological Specimen BanksElectrocardiographyFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsUK BiobankUnited Kingdommortalitypolygenic risk scoreQTcsleep apneasleep-disordered breathingsudden cardiac death

Identifiers

PMID39589075
PMCPMC11874099

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.