Observational studyRevista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia2025
[Evaluation of the management of Clostridioides difficile infection as a risk factor for recurrence. A retrospective observational study].
Observational study in Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
No citing paper in PubMed yet.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
23 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveOne of the main problems with Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) is its tendency to recur. The objective of the study is to analyze which factors in the clinical management of CDI favor recurrence.
methodsThis is a retrospective study conducted at the Hospital Universitario Príncipe de Asturias on cases of CDI between January 2021 and June 2023. Demographic variables, comorbidities, risk factors for recurrence, and treatments used for CDI were recorded. Non-optimal clinical management was defined as: not discontinuing treatment with proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) if the patient was on them, not discontinuing concomitant antibiotic treatments if the patient was on these, the use of metronidazole monotherapy in any case, or the use of standard-dose vancomycin if there were risk factors for recurrence.
resultsA total of 327 cases were found in 256 patients. 69 patients died within 8 weeks after the episode (26.9%). Among the remaining 258 episodes, there were 68 recurrences (26.3%). Of these 68 recurrences, 63 cases received nonoptimal treatment (93.2%), compared to 112/190 (58.9%) among those who did not recur. In the multivariate analysis adjusted for confounding factors, patients who received optimal treatment had an 89% lower risk of recurrence compared to those who did not receive it (OR 0.1; p < 0.001).
conclusionsReducing the use of PPIs and antibiotics and prioritizing more effective treatments against CDI could improve the recurrence rates of this infection.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.