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ArticleInternational journal of women's health2024

The Diagnostic Significance of Combined Screening and Human Papillomavirus 16 and 18 Cycle Threshold Values for CIN2+ Cervical Lesions.

Xue Bai, Ya-Kun Liu, Ya-Jing Jia, Dao-Juan Li, Nai-Yi Du

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of women's health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xue BaiDepartment of Gynecology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, 050011, People's Republic of China.
Ya-Kun LiuDepartment of Gynecology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, 050011, People's Republic of China.
Ya-Jing JiaDepartment of Gynecology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, 050011, People's Republic of China.
Dao-Juan LiCancer Institute, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, 050011, People's Republic of China.
Nai-Yi DuDepartment of Gynecology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, 050011, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Although both cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) II and CIN III carry the potential to progress into cervical cancer, to date, an optimal screening method for CIN2+ (CIN II, CIN III, and cervical cancer) cervical lesions is yet to be established. Methods: In this retrospective study, data from 2035 patients treated at the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University between 2019 and 2021 were analyzed. The screening efficacy of three methods-the ThinPrep cytologic test (TCT) alone, the high-risk-human papillomavirus (HR-HPV) test alone, and the combined TCT and HR-HPV screening for CIN2+ lesions-were assessed using cervical histopathology as the reference standard. Additionally, correlations between HPV16 cycle threshold (Ct) values, HPV18 Ct values, and the severity of cervical lesions were analyzed. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were plotted to evaluate the diagnostic utility of HPV16 Ct values for CIN2+ lesions. Results: Compared with TCT or HR-HPV testing alone, the combined TCT and HR-HPV test had the highest sensitivity of 98.1% ( Conclusion: The combination of TCT and HR-HPV testing was the most effective method for screening CIN2+ lesions. Furthermore, HPV16 Ct values were negatively correlated with the severity of cervical lesions, with a threshold of 29.995 potentially indicating the presence of CIN2+ lesions.

Indexed as

cervical cancerCIN2+ cervical lesionscombined testHPV16 Ct valueHR-HPVTCT

Identifiers

PMID39588491
PMCPMC11587807

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