Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39588356›Full record

ArticleResearch (Washington, D.C.)2024

Deciphering and Targeting the ESR2-miR-10a-5p-BDNF Axis in the Prefrontal Cortex: Advancing Postpartum Depression Understanding and Therapeutics.

Fan Luo, Liming Liu, Mei Guo, Jiaquan Liang, Lei Chen, Xiaojie Shi, Hua Liu, Yong Cheng, Yang Du

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research (Washington, D.C.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Molecular medicine reports · 2026
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  12. Beyond tumor biology: nursing interventions for psychological and immune health in cancer patients.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
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  18. Severity of Depressive Symptoms by Perceived Stress and Gut Microbiota Composition: A Sex-Stratified Bayesian Approach in a Non-Clinical Sample.Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Fan LuoThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8692-5237
Liming LiuInstitute of National Security, Minzu University of China, Haidian District, 100081 Beijing, China.
Mei GuoCenter on Translational Neuroscience, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Minzu University of China, Haidian District, 100081 Beijing, China.
Jiaquan LiangCenter on Translational Neuroscience, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Minzu University of China, Haidian District, 100081 Beijing, China.
Lei ChenCenter on Translational Neuroscience, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Minzu University of China, Haidian District, 100081 Beijing, China.
Xiaojie ShiCenter on Translational Neuroscience, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Minzu University of China, Haidian District, 100081 Beijing, China.
Hua LiuNHC Key Laboratory of Birth Defect for Research and Prevention (Hunan Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital), Changsha, Hunan 410008, China.
Yong ChengCenter on Translational Neuroscience, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Minzu University of China, Haidian District, 100081 Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7529-4408
Yang DuThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Postpartum depression (PPD) represents a important emotional disorder emerging after childbirth, characterized by its complex etiology and challenging management. Despite extensive preclinical and clinical investigations underscoring the role of estrogen fluctuations and estrogen receptor genes in PPD, the precise mechanisms underpinning this condition have remained elusive. In our present study, animal behavioral studies have elucidated a tight link between the aberrant expression of ESR2, miR-10a-5p, and BDNF in the prefrontal cortex of mice exhibiting postpartum depressive-like behavior, shedding light on the potential molecular pathways involved. Integrating bioinformatics, in vivo, and cell transfection methodologies has unraveled the intricate molecular interplay between ESR2, miR-10a-5p, and BDNF. We identified ESR2 as a negative transcription factor that down-regulates miR-10a transcription, while miR-10a-5p serves as a negative regulator that suppresses BDNF expression. This molecular triad contributes to the pathogenesis of PPD by affecting synaptic plasticity, as evidenced by alterations in synapse-related proteins (e.g., SYP, SYN, and PSD95) and glutamate receptor expression. Additionally, primary neuron culture studies have confirmed the critical roles of ESR2 and miR-10a-5p in maintaining neuronal growth and morphology. Therapeutic interventions, including stereotactic and intranasal administration of antagomir or BDNF, have demonstrated significant potential in treating PPD, highlighting the therapeutic implications of targeting the negative transcriptional and regulatory interactions between ESR2, miR-10a-5p, and BDNF. Our findings endorse the hypothesis that estrogen fluctuations and estrogen receptor gene activity are pivotal stressors and risk factors for PPD, affecting central nervous system functionality and precipitating depressive behaviors postpartum.

Identifiers

PMID39588356
PMCPMC11586475

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.