Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39588323›Full record

ArticlePatient preference and adherence2024

Public Perceptions of Surgeon Attire in Saudi Arabia.

Abdullah M Aloraini, Abdurahman Khalid Addweesh, Mohammed Basem Beyari, Munib Nader Alkhateb, Maram Basem Beyari, Majd Nader Alkhateeb, Reham Abdulrahman Al Ahmed, Abdullah Thamar Alotaibi, Abdulmajeed Altoijry

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient preference and adherence, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Abdullah M AlorainiDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abdurahman Khalid AddweeshMedical Intern, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0009-0009-2529-0407
Mohammed Basem BeyariMedical Intern, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0009-0003-1463-8582
Munib Nader AlkhatebMedical Intern, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Maram Basem BeyariMedical Student, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Majd Nader AlkhateebMedical Student, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Reham Abdulrahman Al AhmedMedical Student, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abdullah Thamar AlotaibiMedical Student, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulmajeed AltoijryDivision of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Surgeon attire significantly affects patients' perceptions and can improve patient-surgeon relationships, which are crucial for patient comfort, experience, satisfaction, and treatment adherence. Understanding patient preferences for surgeon attire is essential, particularly in Saudi Arabia, for establishing appropriate dress codes in healthcare institutions. This national cross-sectional study aimed to fill this gap by assessing patient preferences for surgeon attire and its impact on patients' confidence in their surgeons across various medical settings. Methods: The study used a questionnaire with 16 questions and images of surgeons in different attire styles, focusing on trust, care, approachability, and comfort ratings. The questionnaire included options like scrubs with a white coat, formal attire, and traditional Saudi attire for male surgeons, and various options including niqab and skirts for female surgeons. The survey had four sections covering ratings, attire preferences, opinions on white coats, and demographic data. Results: A total of 612 patients completed the questionnaires, mainly aged 35-54 (33%). Skirt and niqab and white coat attire for females received the highest ratings. Attire other than scrubs, especially jeans and heels with a white coat, had significantly lower ratings. Scrubs and white coats were the most preferred attire for male (23.7%) and female (17%) surgeons. Additionally, 71.24% of participants agreed that surgeons should wear white coats. Conclusion: In Saudi Arabia, male surgeons are preferred in scrubs and white coats, while female surgeons are preferred in skirts with white coats and niqabs. These preferences reflect notions of formality, professionalism, and cultural influences. Jeans received the lowest ratings, possibly due to perceptions of informality. Patients favor scrubs and white coats for hygiene benefits and conveying dedication and expertise. Future research should validate these findings across diverse cultures and medical fields.

Indexed as

health policyinfection controlpatient-physician relationshippublic perceptionsurgeon attire

Identifiers

PMID39588323
PMCPMC11586491

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.