Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39588181›Full record

ArticlePsychology research and behavior management2024

Behavioral Changes During COVID-19 Omicron Variant Infection on Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder in China.

Fang Ye, Xiaonan Hou, Jie Chen, Hui Qin, Xiaojing Xu, Die Liu, Jing Liu, Qi Sun, Haiyan Liu, Fang Hu and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychology research and behavior management, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Fang Ye *Department of Pediatrics, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Xiaonan Hou *Department of Pediatrics, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Jie ChenDepartment of Pediatrics, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Hui QinDepartment of Pediatrics, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Xiaojing XuDepartment of Pediatrics, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Die LiuDepartment of Pediatrics, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Jing LiuGraduate School of Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-6427-3126
Qi SunDepartment of Pediatrics, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Haiyan LiuDepartment of Pediatrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi an, People's Republic of China.
Fang HuGuangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510623, People's Republic of China.
Yuwan ZhouDepartment of Prevention Care, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan, People's Republic of China.
Pengfei Xu *Department of Pediatrics, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Qi Zhang *Department of Pediatrics, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The objective of this study was to investigate the behavioral changes in the core features and challenging behaviors of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) during the COVID-19 Omicron wave (from December 2022 to January 2023) in China. Patients and Methods: A total of 515 caregivers of children with ASD completed an online survey. This survey was designed to assess the sociodemographic characteristics of the children and their caregivers, the clinical features of COVID-19, the manifestation of core ASD features and challenging behaviors, and the alterations in daily life following the COVID-19 Omicron variant wave. Results: The children with ASD had an average age of 5.4 years, with 79.6% being male. After the Omicron wave, the proportions of participants with worsening core ASD features and challenging behaviors were 22.9% and 37.1%, respectively. Sleep disorders (20.0%), eating problems (18.6%), and inattentive symptoms (17.5%) were the most frequently reported worsening behaviors. The factors associated with the worsening of core ASD features included infection with the Omicron variant of COVID-19, reduced outdoor activity, and a lower score of caregiver health-related quality of life (HRQoL). The worsening of challenging behaviors was associated with infection with the Omicron variant of COVID-19, a lower frequency of rehabilitation training, and a lower score of HRQoL. Conclusion: The outbreak of the COVID-19 Omicron variant had an impact on the behaviors of autistic children. The behavior changes in core ASD features and challenging behaviors differed and were associated with COVID-19 infection and other factors.

Indexed as

autism spectrum disorderbehavior worseningchallenging behaviorcore featureinfection

Identifiers

PMID39588181
PMCPMC11586494

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.