Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39588077›Full record

ArticleERJ open research2024

Anti-interleukin-5/anti-interleukin-5 receptor α treatment improves self-reported work productivity in patients with severe eosinophilic asthma: a prospective cohort trial.

Lina Brinkmann, Jan Fuge, Tobias Welte, Hendrik Suhling, Nora Drick

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ERJ open research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lina BrinkmannDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Jan FugeDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2926-3608
Tobias WelteDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9947-7356
Hendrik SuhlingDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Nora DrickDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2066-0941

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Severe asthma affects the working life of millions of people worldwide. Interleukin (IL)-5/anti-interleukin-5 receptor α (IL-5Rα) antibodies are highly effective in reducing symptoms in patients with severe eosinophilic asthma. We analysed effects of anti-IL-5/anti-IL-5Rα treatment on self-reported productivity and absenteeism at work in patients with severe eosinophilic asthma. Methods: In this prospective single-centre study, patients with severe eosinophilic asthma received a questionnaire assessing their actual occupational status and the influence asthma has on their work life, productivity and missed days at work prior to initiation of antibody treatment and after 6 and 12 months of therapy. Among others, the Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Questionnaire: Specific Health Problem (WPAI:SHP) was used. Results: Out of 54 patients with a median age of 60 years, 27 (50%) were employed. In addition to an increase in asthma control and lung function, self-reported productivity increased significantly with a decrease on the WPAI:SHP from 30% (interquartile range (IQR) 20-50%) to 10% (IQR 0-27.5%) under treatment (p=0.001). Furthermore, self-reported missed days at work were reduced from 2 days·month Conclusions: This prospective analysis could prove the substantial impact severe asthma has on patients' working life. Anti-IL-5/anti-IL-5Rα treatment in patients with severe eosinophilic asthma leads to a significant increase in self-reported productivity at work, and after 12 months of treatment patients state substantially fewer negative effects on their working situation.

Identifiers

PMID39588077
PMCPMC11587120

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.