Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39588012›Full record

ArticleClinical epidemiology2024

A Validation Study of the Danish ICD-10 Diagnosis Code K75.0 for Pyogenic Liver Abscess.

Margarita Dudina, Kirstine Kobberøe Søgaard, Søren Schou Olesen, Hans Linde Nielsen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical epidemiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Pyogenic liver abscess in the North Denmark Region - a population-based cohort study (2010-2022).European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Margarita DudinaDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, 9000, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-2287-7017
Kirstine Kobberøe SøgaardDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, 9000, Denmark.
Søren Schou OlesenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, 9000, Denmark.
Hans Linde NielsenDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, 9000, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Routinely collected clinical data are a valuable resource for epidemiological research in infectious diseases. We examined the validity of the ICD-10 diagnosis code K75.0 for pyogenic liver abscess (PLA) from hospital discharge registries. Patients and Methods: This validation study was conducted in the North Denmark Region, using data from Aalborg University Hospital and the North Denmark Regional Hospital, along with their smaller regional satellite hospitals. The study period extended from January 1, 2010, to June 30, 2022, covering a catchment population of approximately 590,000 inhabitants. We identified patients with a first diagnosis (primary or secondary) of PLA (ICD-10 code K75.0) recorded in the Danish National Patient Registry and estimated the positive predictive value (PPV) of the PLA diagnosis using medical records as the reference standard. Subanalyses of PPV were conducted based on the department setting (emergency, medical, or surgical). Results: A total of 297 patients received an ICD-10 diagnosis code of K75.0 during the study period. Five (2.0%) patients were excluded due to initial hospitalization outside the North Denmark Region, and 67 (23%) were misclassified. The overall PPV for the K75.0 diagnosis code during the study period was 77% (95% CI: 72-82%). The highest PPV, 88% (95% CI: 81-93%), was observed in patients diagnosed in medical departments, while the lowest PPV, 56% (95% CI: 30-80%), was observed in patients diagnosed in emergency wards. The PPV for surgical departments was 69% (95% CI: 61-77%). Conclusion: The overall PPV of the ICD-10 diagnosis code K75.0 for PLA was 77%. Variability in PPVs across departments suggested differences in diagnostic accuracy, with medical departments demonstrating the highest PPV.

Indexed as

epidemiologyhepatic abscesspositive predictive valuepyogenic liver abscessvalidation

Identifiers

PMID39588012
PMCPMC11587803

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