Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39587932›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical materials research. Part B, Applied biomaterials2024

Shape Memory Polymer Scaffolds-Utility for In Vitro Osteogenesis of Canine Multipotent Stromal Cells.

Shelby B Gasson, Lauren K Dobson, Michaela R Pfau-Cloud, Felipe O Beltran, Carl A Gregory, Melissa A Grunlan, W Brian Saunders

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical materials research. Part B, Applied biomaterials, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shelby B GassonDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7793-6873
Lauren K DobsonDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA.
Michaela R Pfau-CloudDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA.
Felipe O BeltranDepartment of Materials Science & Engineering, College of Engineering, College Station, Texas, USA.
Carl A GregoryDepartment of Molecular & Cellular Medicine, Institute for Regenerative Medicine, Texas A&M Health Science Center, College Station, Texas, USA.
Melissa A GrunlanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA.
W Brian SaundersDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4827-9018

Funding

Comparative Biomedical Research Training for VeterinariansT32OD011083 · OD · TEXAS A&M AGRILIFE RESEARCH · PI ALBERT MULENGA · 2012 to 2026
$4.8M
Bioactive, "Self-fitting" Shape Memory Polymer (SMP) Scaffolds to Treat Cranial Bone DefectsR01DE025886 · NIDCR · TEXAS ENGINEERING EXPERIMENT STATION · PI GRUNLAN, MELISSA · 2017 to 2020
$1.8M
American Kennel Club-Canine Health Foundation (AKC-CHF)Bone & Joint Fund, Texas A&M FoundationNIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE025886NIH HHS 5R01DE025886-04NIH HHS 5T32OD011083-09NIH HHS T32 OD011083
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A biodegradable, shape memory polymer (SMP) scaffold based on poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) represents an attractive alternative therapy for the repair of critically sized bone defects given its ability to press-fit within irregular defects. Clinical translation of SMP scaffolds requires successful movement beyond proof-of-concept rodent studies through a relevant large-animal model and into the clinical setting. In addition to representing a clinical veterinary population, the canine species is a strong translational model for humans due to similarities in orthopedic disorders, biomechanics, and bone healing. The present study was performed to assess in vitro cytocompatibility and osteogenic differentiation of canine multipotent stromal cells (cMSCs) cultured on SMP scaffolds in preparation for future canine in vivo studies. Two different SMP scaffold compositions were utilized: a "PCL-only" scaffold prepared from PCL-diacrylate (PCL-DA) and a semi-interpenetrating network (semi-IPN) formed from PCL-DA and poly(L-lactic acid) (PCL:PLLA). The PCL:PLLA scaffolds degrade faster and are more mechanically rigid versus the PCL scaffolds. Canine bone marrow-derived MSCs (cMSCs) were evaluated in terms of attachment, proliferation, and osteogenic differentiation. cMSCs exhibited excellent cytocompatibility, attachment, and proliferation on both SMP scaffold compositions. PCL scaffolds were more conducive to both early- and late-stage in vitro osteogenesis of cMSCs versus PCL:PLLA scaffolds. However, cMSCs deposited mineralized extracellular matrix over 21 days when cultured on both SMP scaffold compositions. These results demonstrate that the SMP scaffolds are suitable for in vitro cMSC attachment, proliferation, and osteogenic differentiation, representing a significant step toward canine in vivo studies and potential translation to human patients.

Indexed as

OsteogenesisPolyestersTissue ScaffoldsAnimalsCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedDogsMaterials TestingMesenchymal Stem CellsMultipotent Stem CellsSmart MaterialspolycaprolactonePolyestersSmart Materialsbone regenerationcaninemultipotent stromal cellosteogenic differentiationscaffoldshape memory polymertissue engineering

Identifiers

PMID39587932
PMCPMC12225648

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.