Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39587865›Full record

ArticleAcute and critical care2024

Higher caloric intake through enteral nutrition is associated with lower hospital mortality rates in patients with candidemia and shock in Taiwan.

Chen-Yu Wang, Tsai-Jung Wang, Yu-Cheng Wu, Chiann-Yi Hsu

Abstract read
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Article in Acute and critical care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Chen-Yu WangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Tsai-Jung WangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Yu-Cheng WuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Chiann-Yi HsuBiostatistics Task Force of Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.

Funding

Department of Medical Research of Taichung Veterans General Hospital TCVGH1124403C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCandidemia is associated with markedly high intensive care unit (ICU) mortality rates. Although the Impact of Early Enteral vs. Parenteral Nutrition on Mortality in Patients Requiring Mechanical Ventilation and Catecholamines (NUTRIREA-2) trial indicated that early enteral nutrition (EN) did not reduce 28-day mortality rates among critically ill patients with shock, the European Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism (ESPEN) guidelines recommend avoiding EN in cases of uncontrolled shock. Whether increased caloric intake from EN positively impacts clinical outcomes in patients with candidemia and shock remains unclear.

methodsWe retrospectively collected data from a tertiary medical center between January 2015 and December 2018. We enrolled patients who developed shock within the first 7 days following ICU admission and received a diagnosis of candidemia during their ICU stay. Patients with an ICU stay shorter than 48 hours were excluded.

resultsThe study included 106 patients, among whom the hospital mortality rate was 77.4% (82 patients). The median age of the patients was 71 years, and the median Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II score was 29. The Cox regression model revealed that a higher 7-day average caloric intake through EN (hazard ratio, 0.61; 95% CI, 0.44-0.83) was significantly associated with lower hospital mortality rates. Our findings suggest EN as the preferred feeding route for critically ill patients with shock.

conclusionsIncreased caloric intake through EN may be associated with lower hospital mortality rates in patients with candidemia and shock.

Indexed as

candidemiacritical illnessenteral nutritionshock

Identifiers

PMID39587865
PMCPMC11617834

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