ArticleBMC psychology2024
Clinical decision making and moral distress among intensive care units nurses in Iran.
Article in BMC psychology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Ethical perspectives in palliative care for chronic patients: a systematic review of nurses' experiences in home and hospital settings.BMC palliative care · 2026Pooled it
- Emotional intelligence and its relationship with moral distress in nurses: a cross-sectional study.BMC nursing · 2026Article
- Factors influencing clinical decision-making skills among nurses in Malaysia: A three-level general linear mixed-effects analysis.International journal of nursing studies advances · 2026Article
- Moral distress of intensive care unit nurses: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC nursing · 2026Article
- Moral distress among pediatric nurses: a cross-sectional study from Sichuan, China.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2026Article
- Moral Distress, Professional Burnout, and Potential Staff Turnover in Intensive Care Nursing Practice in Latvia-Phase 1.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025Article
- Analysis of the current situation of ICU nurses' moral disengagement and influencing factors.BMC medical ethics · 2025Article
- Critical Thinking and Clinical Decision Making Among Registered Nurses in Clinical Practice: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Nursing reports (Pavia, Italy) · 2025Review
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5 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundIntensive care units are often presented as environments where ethical issues are common and decisions can determine the life or death of patients, and these units have unique challenges due to critical health care. In these units, the relationship between the medical team and the patient's relatives, their refusal of treatment, informed consent causes the nurses to have conflict in their decision making, therefore, this study aims to determine the level of clinical decision-making and moral distress and the relationship between them in intensive care units nurses.
methodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted with a descriptive-analytical approach in 2023 in Gorgan city. The number of 198 nurses in the intensive care units of Gonbad Kavos hospitals in the north of Iran were investigated and evaluated using the Corley Moral Distress questionnaire (2002), and Laurie's Clinical Decision questionnaire (2001) in 2023. Independent T-test and anova analysis of variance were used for bivariate analysis. The significance level in this study was considered 0.05.
resultsThe results of the study showed that the mean and standard deviation of clinical decision making was 60.98 ± 10.25 (analytical-systematic level) and moral distress was 92.2 ± 23.61 (moderate level). There was a statistically significant relationship between clinical decision-making and nurses' moral distress (P < 0.001 and r = 0.370). The moral distress score had a statistically significant relationship with marriage, employment status, education level, age, work experience and duration of employment in the special department. Also, the clinical decision score had a statistically significant relationship with employment status, education level, age and work experience.
conclusionAccording to these results, it seems that more attention should be paid to the moral distress of nurses in intensive care units, and it is necessary to improve their decision-making towards intuitive interpretation, which is done by designing and compiling training programs and workshops for nurses can be done, so that we can provide optimal nursing services to the patients of this department.
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