Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39587646›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of neurology2025

Decrement of choroid vascularization during spontaneous migraine attacks: An optical coherence tomography angiography study.

Marina Romozzi, Vincenzo Trigila, Giovanni Cuffaro, Sofia Marcelli, Luigi Francesco Iannone, Paolo Calabresi, Gustavo Savino, Catello Vollono

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Marina RomozziDipartimento Universitario di Neuroscienze, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6016-3141
Vincenzo TrigilaDipartimento di neuroscienze, Organi di Senso e Torace, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Giovanni CuffaroOculistica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Sofia MarcelliOculistica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Luigi Francesco IannoneSection of Clinical Pharmacology and Oncology, Department of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Paolo CalabresiDipartimento Universitario di Neuroscienze, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Gustavo SavinoDipartimento di neuroscienze, Organi di Senso e Torace, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Catello VollonoDipartimento Universitario di Neuroscienze, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to analyze the microcirculation of the macula, the optic nerve, and the choroid in patients with migraine by optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) during spontaneous migraine attacks, comparing the findings with scans performed in the interictal period in the same subjects and healthy controls (HCs).

methodsIn this case-crossover design study, patients diagnosed with migraine who underwent an OCTA during a migraine attack were enrolled. A cohort of HCs was recruited for comparison. Data from ocular and orthotic examinations and clinical and demographical information were collected. All subjects were imaged with Solix full range OCT, recording the following parameters: macular vessel density (VD), inside disc VD, peripapillary VD, disc whole image VD, fovea choriocapillaris VD, fovea VD, parafovea VD, peripapillary thickness, fovea thickness, parafovea thickness, macular full retinal thickness, and foveal avascular zone (FAZ).

resultsThirteen patients (26 eyes individually assessed) with a diagnosis of migraine were included (9 without aura [69.2%] and 4 with aura [30.7%], with a mean age of 25.2 ± 3.4 years) and scanned during the ictal and interictal phase. Fifteen age-matched HCs (30 eyes individually assessed) were included. The foveal choriocapillaris VD was significantly lower in the ictal phase (63.3 ± 2.47%) compared to the interictal phase in the same patients (64.9 ± 2.79%) (p = 0.0019). Comparing the ictal scans from migraine patients and HCs, the FAZ area was significantly larger, and the inside disc, fovea, and fovea choriocapillaris VDs were significantly lower.

conclusionThe study demonstrated a dynamic decrement in choroidal vascularization in migraine patients during spontaneous migraine attacks.

Indexed as

ChoroidMigraine DisordersTomography, Optical CoherenceAdultCross-Over StudiesFemaleHumansMacula LuteaMaleRetinal VesselsYoung AdultauraFAZmigraineOCTAretinal vessel densityretinopathy

Identifiers

PMID39587646
PMCPMC11625912

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.