Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39587406›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of primary health care2025

Exploring colorectal cancer patients' diagnostic pathways and general practitioners' assessment of the diagnostic processes: a Danish survey study.

Dorte E Jarbøl, Sanne Rasmussen, Kirubakaran Balasubramaniam, Jesper Lykkegaard, Linda Juel Ahrenfeldt, Gitte B Lauridsen, Peter Haastrup

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of primary health care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Dorte E JarbølDepartment of Public Health, Research Unit of General Practice, University of Southern Denmark, Odense M, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-3241-4190
Sanne RasmussenDepartment of Public Health, Research Unit of General Practice, University of Southern Denmark, Odense M, Denmark.
Kirubakaran BalasubramaniamDepartment of Public Health, Research Unit of General Practice, University of Southern Denmark, Odense M, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-3612-1731
Jesper LykkegaardDepartment of Public Health, Research Unit of General Practice, University of Southern Denmark, Odense M, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-9128-6136
Linda Juel AhrenfeldtDepartment of Public Health, Research Unit of General Practice, University of Southern Denmark, Odense M, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-5018-1642
Gitte B LauridsenDepartment of Public Health, Research Unit of General Practice, University of Southern Denmark, Odense M, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-2729-6182
Peter HaastrupDepartment of Public Health, Research Unit of General Practice, University of Southern Denmark, Odense M, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-7265-743X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionColorectal cancer (CRC) is among the most common cancers and the prognosis of CRC is highly dependent on stage at diagnosis. Although many cases are diagnosed swiftly, there is still room for improvement.

aimWe aimed to explore CRC diagnostic pathways, encompassing (1) place of initial contact; (2) associations with symptom presentations, sex, and age with events in the diagnostic process and initial referrals and (3) the general practitioner's (GP's) evaluation of the diagnostic processes.

methodsAll GPs in North-, Central-, and Southern Denmark were invited to fill in questionnaires for their listed patients diagnosed with cancer during the past two years.

resultsAmong 1,032 recorded CRC patients, 65% had their initial contact in general practice, 5% within the out-of hours service, 10% in the hospital, and 20% were diagnosed based on screening. A total of 27% of CRC patients over 40 who initially presented in general practice were treated or referred on suspicion of another disease first, and 9% were reported to have had hesitated in seeking medical attention. Some 37% presented solely non-specific symptoms, increasing the odds of the GP advising watchful waiting (OR 2.48; 95% CI 1.06-5.81), treating or referring on the suspicion of another illness first (OR 2.57; 95% CI 1.76-3.75), wait due to normal findings (OR 2.11; 95% CI 1.16-3.85), or referring to diagnostic imaging (OR 3.07; 95% CI 1.63-5.79). The GPs assessed nearly one fifth of the diagnostic processes as poor.

conclusionMost CRC patients are diagnosed with initial presentation in general practice. Having non-specific symptoms is common and challenges timely diagnosis.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsGeneral PracticeGeneral PractitionersPractice Patterns, Physicians'AdultAgedAged, 80 and overDenmarkEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedReferral and ConsultationSurveys and QuestionnairesColorectal cancerDiagnosisEvaluationGeneral practiceSymptoms

Identifiers

PMID39587406
PMCPMC12090287

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.