Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39587314›Full record

ArticleNature plants2024

ZW sex chromosome structure in Amborella trichopoda.

Sarah B Carey, Laramie Aközbek, John T Lovell, Jerry Jenkins, Adam L Healey, Shengqiang Shu, Paul Grabowski, Alan Yocca, Ada Stewart, Teresa Jones and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature plants, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Sex-specific ethylene responses drive floral sexual plasticity in Cannabis sativa.The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. An X-linked sex determination mechanism in cannabis and hop.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Sarah B CareyHudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, Huntsville, AL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6431-0660
Laramie AközbekHudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, Huntsville, AL, USA.
John T LovellHudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, Huntsville, AL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8938-1166
Jerry JenkinsHudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, Huntsville, AL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7943-3997
Adam L HealeyHudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, Huntsville, AL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3088-6856
Shengqiang ShuDepartment of Energy Joint Genome Institute, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4336-8994
Paul GrabowskiHudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, Huntsville, AL, USA.
Alan YoccaHudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, Huntsville, AL, USA.
Ada StewartHudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, Huntsville, AL, USA.
Teresa JonesHudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, Huntsville, AL, USA.
Kerrie BarryDepartment of Energy Joint Genome Institute, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8999-6785
Shanmugam RajasekarArizona Genomics Institute, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Jayson TalagArizona Genomics Institute, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Charlie ScuttLaboratoire Reproduction et Développement des Plantes, Univ. Lyon, ENS de Lyon, UCB Lyon-1, CNRS, INRA, Lyon, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2970-3810
Porter P LowryMissouri Botanical Garden, St Louis, MO, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8047-5019
Jérôme MunzingerAMAP, Univ. Montpellier, IRD, CIRAD, CNRS, INRAE, Montpellier, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5300-2702
Eric B KnoxDepartment of Biology, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1662-0218
Douglas E SoltisFlorida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8638-4137
Pamela S SoltisFlorida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9310-8659
Jane GrimwoodHudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, Huntsville, AL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8356-8325
Jeremy SchmutzHudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, Huntsville, AL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8062-9172
James Leebens-MackDepartment of Plant Biology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA. jleebensmack@uga.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4811-2231
Alex HarkessHudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, Huntsville, AL, USA. aharkess@hudsonalpha.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2035-0871

Funding

National Science Foundation (NSF) GRFP no. 1937964National Science Foundation (NSF) IOS-PGRP CAREER no. 2239530United States Department of Agriculture | Agricultural Research Service (USDA Agricultural Research Service) 2022-67012-38987U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) DE-AC02-05CH11231
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sex chromosomes have evolved hundreds of times across the flowering plant tree of life; their recent origins in some members of this clade can shed light on the early consequences of suppressed recombination, a crucial step in sex chromosome evolution. Amborella trichopoda, the sole species of a lineage that is sister to all other extant flowering plants, is dioecious with a young ZW sex determination system. Here we present a haplotype-resolved genome assembly, including highly contiguous assemblies of the Z and W chromosomes. We identify a ~3-megabase sex-determination region (SDR) captured in two strata that includes a ~300-kilobase inversion that is enriched with repetitive sequences and contains a homologue of the Arabidopsis METHYLTHIOADENOSINE NUCLEOSIDASE (MTN1-2) genes, which are known to be involved in fertility. However, the remainder of the SDR does not show patterns typically found in non-recombining SDRs, such as repeat accumulation and gene loss. These findings are consistent with the hypothesis that dioecy is derived in Amborella and the sex chromosome pair has not significantly degenerated.

Indexed as

Chromosomes, PlantSex ChromosomesEvolution, MolecularMagnoliopsida

Identifiers

PMID39587314
PMCPMC11649558

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.