Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39587114›Full record

ArticleNPJ vaccines2024

Ad26.RSV.preF completely protects calves from severe respiratory disease induced by bovine RSV challenge.

Leslie van der Fits, Rineke de Jong, Karin Dijkman, Marjolein Heemskerk-van der Meer, Lisanne Tettero, Judith Bonsing, Sophie van Oort, Jan Serroyen, Marianke van Schie, Norbert Stockhofe-Zurwieden and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ vaccines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Leslie van der FitsJanssen Vaccines & Prevention B.V., Leiden, The Netherlands. lfits@its.jnj.com.
Rineke de JongWageningen Bioveterinary Research, Wageningen University and Research, Lelystad, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2052-5993
Karin DijkmanJanssen Vaccines & Prevention B.V., Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5395-505X
Marjolein Heemskerk-van der MeerJanssen Vaccines & Prevention B.V., Leiden, The Netherlands.
Lisanne TetteroJanssen Vaccines & Prevention B.V., Leiden, The Netherlands.
Judith BonsingWageningen Bioveterinary Research, Wageningen University and Research, Lelystad, The Netherlands.
Sophie van OortWageningen Bioveterinary Research, Wageningen University and Research, Lelystad, The Netherlands.
Jan SerroyenJanssen Vaccines & Prevention B.V., Leiden, The Netherlands.
Marianke van SchieJanssen Vaccines & Prevention B.V., Leiden, The Netherlands.
Norbert Stockhofe-ZurwiedenWageningen Bioveterinary Research, Wageningen University and Research, Lelystad, The Netherlands.
Benoit CallendretJanssen Vaccines & Prevention B.V., Leiden, The Netherlands.
Roland ZahnJanssen Vaccines & Prevention B.V., Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2822-6231

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vaccination with Ad26.RSV.preF, an Adenoviral serotype 26 vector encoding RSV F protein stabilized in its prefusion conformation, has previously shown to be immunogenic and protective in RSV seropositive adults and immunogenic in seropositive infants. Human and bovine RSV (bRSV) are genetically highly related and share many aspects of pathogenesis, epidemiology and clinical manifestations at young age. As such, infection of calves with bRSV represents a clinically relevant model with high translational value, enabling preclinical evaluation of Ad26.RSV.preF vaccine efficacy in seronegative young animals. Immunization of young calves with Ad26.RSV.preF induced antibodies neutralizing both human and bovine RSV as well as RSV-specific cellular responses. After bRSV challenge, placebo immunized calves showed viral replication in the respiratory tract, and developed fever and lethargy accompanied with severe respiratory distress, resulting in pre-termination of 7/8 calves. In contrast, all Ad26.RSV.preF immunized calves completed the study with only mild clinical symptoms, strongly and significantly diminished viral loads in nasopharynx and lungs, and only minimal lung pathology. Thus, Ad26.RSV.preF is immunogenic in young calves and efficacious in a stringent heterologous bRSV challenge model, demonstrating induction of broadly protective immunity against severe disease.

Identifiers

PMID39587114
PMCPMC11589129

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.