Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39586785›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2024

Abnormal Expression of COX5B Gene and Disorder of Mitochondrial Function in Cryptorchid Rats.

Xuehan Wang, Dashuai Miao, Songyi Ye, Hua Xian, Wenliang Ge

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xuehan WangDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.ORCID 0009-0000-7016-4877
Dashuai MiaoDonghai County People's Hospital-Jiangnan University Smart Healthcare Joint Laboratory, Donghai County People's Hospital, Lianyungang, Jiangsu, China.
Songyi YeDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Hua XianDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Wenliang GeDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82171587National Natural Science Foundation of China 82471631
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cryptorchidism is one of the most common congenital malformations in the paediatric genitourinary tract. Data analysis of cryptorchidism-related datasets in the GEO database and gene sequencing results from our institution, along with bioinformatic analysis of the merged mitochondrial gene datasets, revealed that COX5B is differentially expressed in the testes of children with cryptorchidism. Its encoded protein has attracted our attention as a key component of the mitochondrial respiratory chain complex IV. This study aims to explore the COX5B gene expression changes and related mitochondrial issues in cryptorchid rats. For this purpose, we established a cryptorchid rat model by surgery and used molecular biology and biochemistry techniques to detect and analyse the expression level of the COX5B gene and mitochondrial function indexes. The results indicated a significant decrease in COX5B gene expression in the affected testis of cryptorchid rats. The knockdown of COX5B expression in TM3 cells could be observed as the aggravation of cellular senescence, which led to the reduction of proliferation, as well as accompanied by the obvious disorders of mitochondrial function, including the increase of ROS and the decrease of ATP, in which MMP was significantly reduced. This suggests that the COX5B gene may play an important role in cryptorchid testis-induced reproductive system damage and may be a new target for small molecule-targeted therapy.

Indexed as

CryptorchidismElectron Transport Complex IVMitochondriaTestisAdenosine TriphosphateAnimalsCell ProliferationDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression RegulationMaleMembrane Potential, MitochondrialRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReactive Oxygen SpeciesAdenosine TriphosphateElectron Transport Complex IVReactive Oxygen SpeciesCOX5B genecryptorchidismmitochondrial functionTM3 cell

Identifiers

PMID39586785
PMCPMC11588429

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.