Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39585868›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2024

Risk factors for nosocomial infection in patients undergoing extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support treatment: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Xiangui Lv, Yan Han, Daiqiang Liu, Xinwei Chen, Lvlin Chen, Huang Huang, Chao Huang

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Infections in mechanical circulatory support.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xiangui LvDepartment of Intensive care medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yan HanGeriatrics Center of Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Daiqiang LiuDepartment of Intensive care medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Xinwei ChenDepartment of Intensive care medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Lvlin ChenDepartment of Intensive care medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Huang HuangDepartment of Infection, Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Chao HuangDepartment of Intensive care medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7203-9201

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the risk factors of nosocomial infection during Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) treatment through systematic evaluation and meta-analysis, in order to provide evidence-based basis for clinical treatment and prevention of nosocomial infection during ECMO treatment.

methodComputer search of Cochrane Library, PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science databases was conducted to establish a database of relevant literature published in March 2023. Two researchers independently screened literature, extracted data, and evaluated quality based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, and then analyzed the data using STATA 14.0 software. This plan is registered with PROSPERO as CRD42021271083.

resultA total of 2955 ECMO patients, including 933 nosocomial infected patients, were included in 23 articles. Meta analysis showed that immunosuppression, Heart transplantation, VA-ECMO, CRRT, red blood cell input, ECMO support time, mechanical ventilation time, ICU hospitalization time, and total hospitalization time were the risk factors for nosocomial infection in patients supported by ECMO.

conclusionECMO treatment for nosocomial infections in patients is related to multiple factors. In clinical work, medical staff should identify high-risk groups of ECMO nosocomial infections, actively take preventive measures, and reduce the incidence and mortality of nosocomial infections.

Indexed as

Cross InfectionExtracorporeal Membrane OxygenationHeart TransplantationHumansRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID39585868
PMCPMC11588223

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.