Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39585860›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Investigating workplace bullying (WPB), intention to quit and depression among nurses in the Upper West Region of Ghana.

Emmanuel Dapilah, Andrews Adjei Druye

Abstract read
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Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Emmanuel DapilahSchool of Nursing, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-5417-088X
Andrews Adjei DruyeDepartment of Adult Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Cape Coast-Ghana, Cape Coast, Ghana.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntention to quit among nurses is increasingly recognized as a serious predictor of voluntary turnover. Voluntary turnover on the other hand is a significant factor fueling the shortage of nurses globally which could partly be blamed on negative workplace behaviors including but not limited to workplace bullying. Even though the relationship between workplace bullying and the intention to quit has been studied extensively, little is known about these concepts among nurses in Ghana.

aimThe purpose of this study was to establish the relationship between workplace bullying among nurses and their intention to quit the profession in the Upper West Region of Ghana. We also determined the relationship between workplace bullying and depression among nurses.

methodsWe employed a cross-sectional design with 323 nurses recruited through a multistage sampling technique. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire with a 98.5% (N = 318) response rate.

resultsInitial descriptive statistics indicate that 64.4% (n = 203) of the nurses had intentions of quitting the job while 52.1% (n = 164) were depressed at various degrees based on scores on the DASS-21. Further analysis shows a positive linear relationship between WPB and intentions to quit. WPB was also correlated positively with depression among the nurses. This implies that an increased incidence of bullying at work is associated with increased intention to quit and depression among the nurses.

conclusionsWith over 50% of the nurses in this study intending to quit their jobs, it would be incumbent on nurse managers and other leaders at these health facilities to reconsider the work environment, policies, and leadership to prevent actual voluntary turnover. Managers must also fashion pragmatic strategies aimed at reducing stress and promoting the health and well-being of the nurses.

Indexed as

BullyingDepressionIntentionNursesWorkplaceAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGhanaHumansMaleMiddle AgedPersonnel TurnoverSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39585860
PMCPMC11588229

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