Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39585640›Full record

ArticleMethods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)2025

Virus Stability on Surfaces, in Bodily Fluids, in Wastewater and Different Environmental Conditions.

Robert J Fischer, Vincent J Munster

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Robert J FischerLaboratory of Virology, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Hamilton, MT, USA.
Vincent J MunsterLaboratory of Virology, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Hamilton, MT, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Information concerning the fundamental properties of a pathogen is essential at the beginning of an outbreak. Often, the fundamental properties of an emerging virus are unknown because the virus is new, as in the recent SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, or because the properties have not been investigated, as was the case during the West African Ebola virus epidemic and the Marburg virus epidemics in Angola and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The amount of time that a virus can remain viable under various conditions is one of these fundamental properties. Here we present methods for determining virus stability on surfaces, in biologically relevant matrices, and in wastewater that can be also applied to Marburg viruses.

Indexed as

WastewaterAnimalsBody FluidsCOVID-19EbolavirusHemorrhagic Fever, EbolaHumansMarburgvirusSARS-CoV-2WastewaterBodily fluidsCarcass stabilityEnvironmental conditionsMarburg virus stabilityMARVSurface stabilityWastewater disinfectionWastewater stability

Identifiers

PMID39585640

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.