Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39585577›Full record

ArticleFood and environmental virology2024

Monitoring Influenza A (H1N1, H3N2), RSV, and SARS-CoV-2 Using Wastewater-Based Epidemiology: A 2-Year Longitudinal Study in an Indian Megacity Covering Omicron and Post-Omicron Phases.

Rinka Pramanik, Kiran Nannaware, Vinita Malik, Priyanki Shah, Poornima Sangewar, Niharika Gogate, L S Shashidhara, Radhika Boargaonkar, Dhawal Patil, Saurabh Kale and 5 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Food and environmental virology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Rinka PramanikBiochemical Sciences Division, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory (NCL), National Collection of Industrial Microorganisms (NCIM), Pune, 411008, Maharashtra, India.
Kiran NannawareBiochemical Sciences Division, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory (NCL), National Collection of Industrial Microorganisms (NCIM), Pune, 411008, Maharashtra, India.
Vinita MalikBiochemical Sciences Division, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory (NCL), National Collection of Industrial Microorganisms (NCIM), Pune, 411008, Maharashtra, India.
Priyanki ShahPune Knowledge Cluster (PKC), Savitribai Phule Pune University (SPPU), 3rd floor, Placement Cell, Pune, 411007, Maharashtra, India.
Poornima SangewarPune Knowledge Cluster (PKC), Savitribai Phule Pune University (SPPU), 3rd floor, Placement Cell, Pune, 411007, Maharashtra, India.
Niharika GogatePune Knowledge Cluster (PKC), Savitribai Phule Pune University (SPPU), 3rd floor, Placement Cell, Pune, 411007, Maharashtra, India.
L S ShashidharaPune Knowledge Cluster (PKC), Savitribai Phule Pune University (SPPU), 3rd floor, Placement Cell, Pune, 411007, Maharashtra, India.
Radhika BoargaonkarEcosan Services Foundation (ESF), Pune, 411030, Maharashtra, India.
Dhawal PatilEcosan Services Foundation (ESF), Pune, 411030, Maharashtra, India.
Saurabh KaleEcosan Services Foundation (ESF), Pune, 411030, Maharashtra, India.
Asim BhaleraoFluid Analytics Private Limited (FAPL), Pune, 411052, Maharashtra, India.
Nidhi JainFluid Analytics Private Limited (FAPL), Pune, 411052, Maharashtra, India.
Sanjay KambleAcademy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, 201002, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Syed DastagerBiochemical Sciences Division, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory (NCL), National Collection of Industrial Microorganisms (NCIM), Pune, 411008, Maharashtra, India.
Mahesh DharneBiochemical Sciences Division, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory (NCL), National Collection of Industrial Microorganisms (NCIM), Pune, 411008, Maharashtra, India. ms.dharne@ncl.res.in.

Funding

Rockefeller Foundation, USA 2021HTH018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The bourgeoning field of wastewater-based epidemiology (WBE) for the surveillance of several respiratory viruses which includes Influenza A, H1N1pdm09, H3N2, respiratory syncytial viruses (RSV), and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is of interest for public health concerns. However, there are few long-term monitoring studies globally. In this study, respiratory viruses were detected and quantified from 11 sewer sheds by utilizing reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction analysis in Pune city, India, from Jan 2022 to Dec 2023. The RNA fragments of respiratory viruses were detected in sewage samples before clinical cases were reported, underscoring the potential of WBE for early detection and monitoring within the population. The Spearman correlation of wastewater viral copies was positively and significantly correlated with the clinically positive case of H1N1pdm09 (ρ = 0.55, p = 1.4 × 10

Indexed as

COVID-19Influenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeInfluenza A Virus, H3N2 SubtypeInfluenza, HumanSARS-CoV-2WastewaterCitiesHumansIndiaLongitudinal StudiesRespiratory Syncytial VirusesRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsSewageWastewater-Based Epidemiological MonitoringSewageWastewaterH1N1pdm09H3N2Influenza AQuantitative reverse transcription-PCRRespiratory virusesSARS-CoV-2Wastewater-based epidemiology

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.