Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39585557›Full record

ArticleJapanese journal of radiology2025

White-matter alterations in dysthyroid optic neuropathy: a diffusion kurtosis imaging study using tract-based spatial statistics.

Jiang Zhou, Jun Liu, Jin-Ling Lu, Xiong-Ying Pu, Huan-Huan Chen, Hu Liu, Xiao-Quan Xu, Fei-Yun Wu, Hao Hu

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In one paragraph

Article in Japanese journal of radiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jiang Zhou *Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, No. 300, Guangzhou Rd, Gulou District, Nanjing, China.
Jun Liu *Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, No. 300, Guangzhou Rd, Gulou District, Nanjing, China.
Jin-Ling LuDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, No. 300, Guangzhou Rd, Gulou District, Nanjing, China.
Xiong-Ying PuDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, No. 300, Guangzhou Rd, Gulou District, Nanjing, China.
Huan-Huan ChenDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Hu LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Xiao-Quan XuDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, No. 300, Guangzhou Rd, Gulou District, Nanjing, China.
Fei-Yun WuDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, No. 300, Guangzhou Rd, Gulou District, Nanjing, China. wfy_njmu@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0343-0458
Hao HuDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, No. 300, Guangzhou Rd, Gulou District, Nanjing, China. haohu_njmu@163.com.

Funding

Jiangsu Province Capability Improvement Project through Science, Technology and Education JSDW202243Jiangsu Province Hospital (the First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University) Clinical Capability Enhancement Project JSPH-MC-2021-8Jiangsu Province Postgraduate Research and Practical Innovation Plan Project SJCX24_0764National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 81801659
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSo far, there is no gold standard to diagnosis dysthyroid optic neuropathy (DON). Diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI) has the potential to provide imaging biomarkers for the timely and accurate diagnosis of DON. This study aimed to explore the white matter (WM) alterations in thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO) patients with and without DON using DKI with tract-based spatial statistics method. MATERIALS AND

methodsFifty-three TAO patients (21 DON and 32 non-DON) and 30 healthy controls (HCs) were recruited in this cross-sectional study. DKI data were analyzed and compared among groups. The correlations between diffusion parameters and clinical variables were assessed. Receiver-operating characteristic curve analysis was used to evaluate the feasibility of using DKI parameters to distinguish DON and non-DON.

resultsCompared with HCs, both DON and non-DON groups exhibited significantly decreased radial kurtosis (RK), mean kurtosis (MK), axial kurtosis (AK), kurtosis fractional anisotropy, and fractional anisotropy values in several WM tracts. No significant differences were observed in mean diffusivity values among groups. Meanwhile, DON patients exhibited lower RK, MK, and AK values than non-DON patients mainly in the visual system. Significant correlations were observed between RK values of posterior thalamic radiation (PTR) and best-corrected visual acuity. For distinguishing DON, the RK values of PTR exhibited decent diagnostic performance.

conclusionMicrostructural abnormalities in WM, especially in the visual system, could provide novel insights into the potential neural mechanisms of the disease, thereby contributing to the timely diagnosis of DON and the development of neuroprotective therapy.

Indexed as

Diffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingDiffusion Tensor ImagingGraves OphthalmopathyOptic Nerve DiseasesWhite MatterAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedDiffusion kurtosis imagingDysthyroid optic neuropathyTract-based spatial statisticsVisual functionWhite matter

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.