Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39585064›Full record

ArticleNeurology international2024

Evaluating the Usability of a Remote Ischemic Conditioning Device for Pre-Hospital Stroke Management: Insights from Paramedic Simulations.

Bogna Anna Drozdowska, Kaden Lam, Cody Doolan, Efrem Violato, Aravind Ganesh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology international, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Bogna Anna DrozdowskaDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N 2T9, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5705-7815
Kaden LamDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N 2T9, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6774-1167
Cody DoolanDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N 2T9, Canada.
Efrem ViolatoCentre for Advanced Medical Simulation, Northern Alberta Institute of Technology, Edmonton, AB T5G 2R1, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-2227-2384
Aravind GaneshDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N 2T9, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5520-2070

Funding

Alzheimer's Society of Alberta and Northwest Territories N/ABrain Canada Foundation N/ACampus Alberta Neuroscience N/ACanadian Stroke Consortium N/AHeart and Stroke Foundation N/AUniversity of Calgary N/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesIn acute stroke, often-prolonged hospital transport times present an opportunity for early interventions to salvage brain tissue. Remote ischemic conditioning (RIC), where brief cycles of ischemia-reperfusion in a limb are induced to protect the brain, is a promising treatment for this setting. We assessed the usability of a novel RIC system in a simulated emergency response scenario.

methodsParamedics were asked to use the RIC device in an emergency stroke care and ambulance transport simulation, overseen by a confederate. Feedback on device use was collected through questionnaires, including the System Usability Scale (SUS) and the NASA Task Load Index (NASA-TLX), and a semi-structured interview. Questionnaire responses were summarized using descriptive statistics; interview transcripts were analyzed thematically.

resultsNine paramedics (including the confederate) participated, with a mean of 10.0 ± 10.3 years of professional experience. Questionnaire responses indicated high device usability (mean SUS score: 85.3 ± 12.9 out of 100) and low task-related demands, effort, and frustration (mean NASA-TLX domain scores: ≤3.9 out of 20). Seven paramedics stated they would use the device in daily practice. They expressed concerns related to display screen clarity, interference with standard procedures, cable management, device fragility, and patient discomfort. Suggested improvements included adding indicators of device performance and refining the cuff design.

conclusionsWhile the device was considered easy to use, paramedics also identified important areas of improvement. With a small, localized study sample, our findings are primarily applicable to the refinement of the RICovery system for use in future clinical trials in the same healthcare setting. However, feedback on the importance of mitigating potential interference of newly introduced procedures with those already established, robustness of equipment, and effective paramedic-patient communication may also help inform the design of other pre-hospital interventions.

Indexed as

ambulanceemergency medical servicesmedical deviceneuroprotectionparamedicpre-hospital careremote ischemic conditioningsimulationstrokeusability testing

Identifiers

PMID39585064
PMCPMC11587117

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.