Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39584804›Full record

ArticleeLife2024

Brain-derived and in vitro-seeded alpha-synuclein fibrils exhibit distinct biophysical profiles.

Selene Seoyun Lee, Livia Civitelli, Laura Parkkinen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. PET imaging of alpha-synuclein: from radiotracer design through in vitro and in vivo translation.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Implications and opportunities regarding biological frameworks in overt and prodromal dementia with Lewy bodies.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Liquid-liquid phase separation and conformational strains ofFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Selene Seoyun LeeNuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Oxford Parkinson's Disease Center, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2801-6202
Livia Civitelli *Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Oxford Parkinson's Disease Center, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2399-1436
Laura Parkkinen *Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Oxford Parkinson's Disease Center, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3392-8564

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The alpha-synuclein (αSyn) seeding amplification assay (SAA) that allows the generation of disease-specific in vitro seeded fibrils (SAA fibrils) is used as a research tool to study the connection between the structure of αSyn fibrils, cellular seeding/spreading, and the clinicopathological manifestations of different synucleinopathies. However, structural differences between human brain-derived and SAA αSyn fibrils have been recently highlighted. Here, we characterize the biophysical properties of the human brain-derived αSyn fibrils from the brains of patients with Parkinson's disease with and without dementia (PD, PDD), dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB), multiple system atrophy (MSA), and compare them to the 'model' SAA fibrils. We report that the brain-derived αSyn fibrils show distinct biochemical profiles, which were not replicated in the corresponding SAA fibrils. Furthermore, the brain-derived αSyn fibrils from all synucleinopathies displayed a mixture of 'straight' and 'twisted' microscopic structures. However, the PD, PDD, and DLB SAA fibrils had a 'straight' structure, whereas MSA SAA fibrils showed a 'twisted' structure. Finally, the brain-derived αSyn fibrils from all four synucleinopathies were phosphorylated (S129). Interestingly, phosphorylated αSyn were carried over to the PDD and DLB SAA fibrils. Our findings demonstrate the limitation of the SAA fibrils modeling the brain-derived αSyn fibrils and pay attention to the necessity of deepening the understanding of the SAA fibrillation methodology.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinBrainParkinson DiseaseAgedFemaleHumansLewy Body DiseaseMaleMultiple System AtrophySynucleinopathiesalpha-SynucleinAlpha-synucleinhumanneuroscienceseeded amplification assaystrainsSynucleinopathies

Identifiers

PMID39584804
PMCPMC11588339

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.