Trial reportCancer2025
Long-term follow-up of a phase 2 study of all-trans retinoic acid, arsenic trioxide, and gemtuzumab ozogamicin in acute promyelocytic leukemia.
Trial report in Cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01409161 (Phase II Study of Treatment of Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Phase II Study of Treatment of Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia (APL) With ATRA, Arsenic Trioxide and Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin (GO)
Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed.
- CPX-351 plus gemtuzumab ozogamicin in relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia and high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome.Blood neoplasia · 2026Article
- The promyelocytic leukemia PML protein coordinates immune evasion in triple-negative breast cancer via independent and converging mechanisms.Cell death and differentiation · 2026Article
- Significance of Vitamins A and E in Cancer Progression and Prevention.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- A tour of leukemia progress in 2025, viewed through the MD Anderson leukemia research lens.Cancer · 2025Review
- Hepatocellular carcinoma stem cells: the current state of small molecule-based inhibitors.Cell death & disease · 2025Review
- Article
- [The cure for acute promyelocytic leukemia and China's contributions].Zhonghua xue ye xue za zhi = Zhonghua xueyexue zazhi · 2025Review
- Current status and research directions in acute myeloid leukemia.Blood cancer journal · 2024Review
- Acute myeloid leukemia management and research in 2025.CA: a cancer journal for cliniciansReview
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
36 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundAll-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) and arsenic trioxide (ATO) combinations have produced excellent outcomes in patients with standard-risk acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL). Herein, the authors update their long-term results with the regimen of ATO-ATRA and gemtuzumab ozogamicin (GO) in standard-risk and high-risk APL.
methodsThis was a phase 2 trial of patients with newly diagnosed APL. Induction comprised ATRA 45 mg/m
resultsOne hundred forty-six patients (median age, 53.0 years; range, 19.3-83.9 years) were treated, including 106 patients (72.6%) with standard-risk APL and 40 (27.4%) with high-risk APL. GO was administered to 68 standard-risk patients (64.2%) for leukocytosis. The complete remission rate was 93.8% (95% confidence interval [CI], 92.2%-98.5%). Negative measurable residual disease status was achieved in 97.1% of patients who attained complete remission. At a median follow-up of 61.8 months (95% CI, 4.7-128.4 months), the 5-year event-free survival, disease-free survival, and overall survival rates were 92.4% (95% CI, 87.9%-97.1%), 93.6% (95% CI, 89.5%-97.8%), and 93.1% (95% CI, 88.9%-97.7%), respectively. Induction mortality was 2.7%. The most common severe adverse events were elevated transaminases in 41.0% of patients and infection in 13.7%. There were no cases of veno-occlusive disease.
conclusionsThe combination of ATO-ATRA and GO was curative in 94% of patients who had APL with a favorable safety profile (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier NCT01409161).
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.