Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39583970›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition2024

Innovative novel candy made from a low-solubility amorphous material promotes saliva secretion: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover comparative trial.

Shinpei Kawakami, Sadao Mori, Shota Kawasaki, Eisaku Nishimura, Mariko Yoshikawa, Akane Yamaguchi, Yuko Matsui, Toshihiro Kawama, Ichiro Saito

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Shinpei KawakamiHealth Science Research Center, R&D Institute, Morinaga & Co., Ltd., 2-1-1 Shimosueyoshi, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama 230-8504, Japan.
Sadao MoriHealth Science Research Center, R&D Institute, Morinaga & Co., Ltd., 2-1-1 Shimosueyoshi, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama 230-8504, Japan.
Shota KawasakiHealth Science Research Center, R&D Institute, Morinaga & Co., Ltd., 2-1-1 Shimosueyoshi, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama 230-8504, Japan.
Eisaku NishimuraHealth Science Research Center, R&D Institute, Morinaga & Co., Ltd., 2-1-1 Shimosueyoshi, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama 230-8504, Japan.
Mariko YoshikawaHealth Science Research Center, R&D Institute, Morinaga & Co., Ltd., 2-1-1 Shimosueyoshi, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama 230-8504, Japan.
Akane YamaguchiHealth Science Research Center, R&D Institute, Morinaga & Co., Ltd., 2-1-1 Shimosueyoshi, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama 230-8504, Japan.
Yuko MatsuiHealth Science Research Center, R&D Institute, Morinaga & Co., Ltd., 2-1-1 Shimosueyoshi, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama 230-8504, Japan.
Toshihiro KawamaHealth Science Research Center, R&D Institute, Morinaga & Co., Ltd., 2-1-1 Shimosueyoshi, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama 230-8504, Japan.
Ichiro SaitoDepartment of Pathology, Tsurumi University School of Dental Medicine, 2-1-3 Tsurumi, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 230-8501, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Saliva has antioxidant properties, washes away food residues, and helps maintain the oral environment; thus, decreased saliva secretion can have negative consequences. This study examined how slow-soluble innovative candy, named low-solubility amorphous material, affects oral indices such as saliva secretion and halitosis in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover comparative study. Twenty-four healthy individuals with low saliva production were given one piece of low-solubility amorphous material or placebo candy and their saliva secretion was measured over 20 min. Before and after participants used the test food, we measured the concentrations of three volatile sulfur compounds involved in halitosis and the secretion rate of secretory immunoglobulin A, and participants completed the Profile of Mood States Second Edition (POMS2) and a visual analog scale (VAS). As a result, saliva secretion increased significantly in low-solubility amorphous material candy condition, compared to placebo candy. Furthermore, changes in the hydrogen sulfide concentration, POMS2 Total Mood Disturbance and Vigor-Activity scores, and oral "moisture" and "refreshed feeling" scores on the VAS were improved more by low-solubility amorphous material candy use than by placebo. Low-solubility amorphous material candy may help improve the oral environment by increasing saliva secretion and reducing halitosis-related substances and may improve mood.

Indexed as

low-solubility amorphous materialoral environmentsaliva secretionslowly soluble candy

Identifiers

PMID39583970
PMCPMC11579848

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.