Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39583889›Full record

ArticleClinical, cosmetic and investigational dentistry2024

Platelet-Rich Fibrin (PRF) Analyzed for Cytokine Profiles - A Misguided Hope for Osteogenesis in Jawbone Defects? Research and Clinical Observational Study.

Johann Lechner, Volker vonBaehr, Cornelia Doebis, Florian Notter, Fabian Schick

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dentistry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Johann LechnerDepartment of Osteoimmunology, Clinic for Integrative Dentistry, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9800-0276
Volker vonBaehrDepartment of Immunology and Allergology, Institute for Medical Diagnostics, Berlin, Germany.
Cornelia DoebisDepartment of Analysis, Institute for Medical Diagnostics, Berlin, Germany.
Florian NotterDepartment of Implantology, Clinic for Integrative Dentistry, Munich, Germany.
Fabian SchickDepartment of Implantology, Clinic for Integrative Dentistry, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8334-2919

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) blood concentrates are used in oral implantology and defect surgery to promote osteoneogenesis in Bone Marrow Defects in Jawbone (BMDJ), according to the morphology of fatty-degenerative osteonecrosis also called FDOJ. Question: Can the benefit of PRF on alveolar osteoneogenesis be confirmed by cytokine analysis?. Methods: The cytokine expressions of the PRF samples in 26 patients undergoing BMDJ/FDOJ surgery in the same session were analysed for seven cytokines (RANTES/CCL5; FGF-2; IL-1RA; Il-6; IL-8; MCP-1; TNF-a) by multiplex (Luminex). The FDOJ samples of these 26 BMDJ/FDOJ patients were analysed for the RANTES/CCL5 expression only. Results: Cytokine expression in PRF is compared to reference values for healthy medullary bone of the jaw and BMDJ/FDOJ and shows that the cytokine expressions of the PRF samples do not compensate or counteract prima vista for the cytokine dysregulations present in the BMDJ/FDOJ areas. Discussion: To define the aid of cytokines studied in PRF in the restoration of the immunological dysregulation in areas of BMDJ/FDOJ, literature is reviewed comparing RANTES/CCL5, IL-1ra, TNF-α and MCP-1/CCL2 expression in PRF and BMDJ/FDOJ. Immunoregulatory properties of PRF in alveolar bone restoration are evaluated. Summary: PRF was mistakenly thought to be a cure for bone healing, which is here shown to be incorrect. Enoral Ultrasound Sonography of bone density is available for the clinical measurement of individually developed osteoneogenesis by PRF. Conclusion: The multiplex analysis of PRF shows a dynamic and cytokine-based interaction with osteoneogenesis that is not yet fully clarified.

Indexed as

bone marrow defects of the jawcytokinesenoral transalveolar ultrasonographmultiplex analysisosteoneogenesisplatelet-rich fibrin

Identifiers

PMID39583889
PMCPMC11585297

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.