Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39583854›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2024

Jiawei Qifuyin Enhances Immunity and Improves Cognitive Impairment in APP/PS1 Mice Through Modulation of Neuroinflammatory Pathways.

Jiahua Cheng, Wujuan Li, Lanlin Wang, Yu Gao, Yueran Ma, Min Zhou, Tian Yang, Changwu Yue, Long Yan, Yuhong Lyu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jiahua Cheng *Yan'an Key Laboratory of Microbial Drug Innovation and Transformation, School of Basic Medicine, Yan'an University, Yan'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0007-9776-139X
Wujuan Li *Yan'an Key Laboratory of Microbial Drug Innovation and Transformation, School of Basic Medicine, Yan'an University, Yan'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Lanlin Wang *Yan'an Key Laboratory of Microbial Drug Innovation and Transformation, School of Basic Medicine, Yan'an University, Yan'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Yu GaoYan'an Key Laboratory of Microbial Drug Innovation and Transformation, School of Basic Medicine, Yan'an University, Yan'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0006-3169-334X
Yueran MaYan'an Key Laboratory of Microbial Drug Innovation and Transformation, School of Basic Medicine, Yan'an University, Yan'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0000-5944-0148
Min ZhouYan'an Key Laboratory of Microbial Drug Innovation and Transformation, School of Basic Medicine, Yan'an University, Yan'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0006-7181-4986
Tian YangYan'an Key Laboratory of Microbial Drug Innovation and Transformation, School of Basic Medicine, Yan'an University, Yan'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0000-5965-5069
Changwu YueYan'an Key Laboratory of Microbial Drug Innovation and Transformation, School of Basic Medicine, Yan'an University, Yan'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Long YanMedical Imaging Center, Yan'an Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Yan'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Yuhong LyuYan'an Key Laboratory of Microbial Drug Innovation and Transformation, School of Basic Medicine, Yan'an University, Yan'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To explore the protective effects and mechanisms of Jiawei Qifuyin on APP/PS1 mice, a model for Alzheimer's disease (AD). Methods: Network pharmacology tools were used to predict anti-AD targets and signaling pathways affected by Jiawei Qifuyin. In vitro studies assessed antioxidant and oxygen radical scavenging abilities, immune cell proliferation, and inflammatory cytokine levels in lipopolysaccharide-induced BV2 microglial cells. Cognitive ability in APP/PS1 mice was evaluated using the Morris Water Maze test. mRNA expression of neuroinflammatory factors, changes in intestinal microbiota, and short-chain fatty acid content were analyzed post-treatment. Results: Network pharmacology predicted that Jiawei Qifuyin affects AKT1, TNF-α, and AGE/RAGE pathways. It showed concentration-dependent antioxidant effects and modulated immune cell proliferation. IL-2, IL-6, and TNF-α levels in LPS-induced BV2 cells were significantly reduced. Treated animals exhibited improved cognitive performance, decreased brain amyloid-beta levels, and downregulated expression of IL-1β, IL-6, RAGE, and NF-κB. Significant changes in intestinal microbiota composition and SCFA content were observed. Conclusion: Jiawei Qifuyin may enhance immunity and improve cognitive impairment in APP/PS1 mice through regulation of inflammatory factors, gut microbiota, and the gut-brain axis.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseaseintestinal microbiotaJiawei Qifuyinneuroinflammationshort chain fatty acid

Identifiers

PMID39583854
PMCPMC11583782

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.