Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39583764›Full record

ArticleYonago acta medica2024

Parental Issues and Support Needs in Selective Mutism in Japan: A Quantitative Content Analysis.

Tomohisa Yamanaka, Honami Koyama, Masahiko Inoue

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Yonago acta medica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Tomohisa YamanakaDepartment of Doctoral Course, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Tottori University, Yonago 683-8503, Japan.
Honami KoyamaDepartment of Doctoral Course, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Tottori University, Yonago 683-8503, Japan.
Masahiko InoueDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Tottori University, Yonago 683-8503, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Selective mutism (SM) is an anxiety disorder in which children struggle to speak in specific social situations, and parents often have trouble coping with their child's symptoms. We analyzed parents' issues and support needs regarding SM through their responses to two open-ended questions, examining how these needs varied with diagnosis and comorbid conditions. Methods: Quantitative content analysis was conducted on responses obtained from 70 parents of children with SM (ages 29-63 years) recruited through SM information exchange group and social networking service. The participants responded to two open-ended questions regarding the issues they faced and the support they needed for their children's SM symptoms. Results: The results showed that issues faced by parents of children with SM could be divided into five groups: (A) Regret over Delayed Initial Response, (B) School Non-attendance in Children with SM, (C) Inadequate Support from Teachers, (D) Inconsiderate Communication Lacking Empathy from Others, and (E) Communication Barriers Leading to Bullying and Social Isolation. The support needs of parents were categorized into four groups: (a) Places for Consultation and Obtaining Information, (b) Growth in the Number of Supporters Who Understand SM, (c) Opportunities to Improve Knowledge about SM, and (d) Specific Methods for SM Improvement. Furthermore, although comorbid conditions did not significantly affect parental issues and support needs, slight differences were observed based on the presence of a diagnosis. Conclusion: This study highlights that parents of children with SM are troubled by professionals' lack of knowledge and their children's symptoms, driving them to seek better understanding and more resources. The results also suggest that the support needs of these parents vary depending on whether their child is diagnosed with SM. Future research should globally identify parental issues and support needs, determine the core elements, and establish a more comprehensive support system.

Indexed as

needs assessmentparentselective mutism

Identifiers

PMID39583764
PMCPMC11584234

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.