Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39583472›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Amniotic Fluid Bacterial Colonization, Antibiotic Susceptibility, and Associated Factors Among Women With Premature Rupture of Membranes at Mbarara Regional Referral Hospital, Southwestern Uganda.

Brenda Ainomugisha, Richard Migisha, Collins Agaba, Leevan Tibaijuka, Asiphas Owaraganise, Joy Muhumuza, Joel Bazira, Musa Kayondo, Joseph Ngonzi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Brenda AinomugishaObstetrics and Gynecology, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, UGA.
Richard MigishaPhysiology, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, UGA.
Collins AgabaPhysiology, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, UGA.
Leevan TibaijukaObstetrics and Gynecology, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, UGA.
Asiphas OwaraganiseClinical Division, Infectious Diseases Research Collaboration, Kampala, UGA.
Joy MuhumuzaObstetrics and Gynecology, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, UGA.
Joel BaziraMicrobiology, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, UGA.
Musa KayondoObstetrics and Gynecology, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, UGA.
Joseph NgonziObstetrics and Gynecology, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, UGA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAmniotic fluid bacterial colonization in premature rupture of membranes (PROM) is known to initiate labor and lead to postpartum endometritis and early-onset neonatal sepsis. We determined the prevalence and factors associated with amniotic fluid bacterial colonization, described bacterial isolates and examined antibiotic susceptibility patterns among women seeking care at Mbarara Regional Referral Hospital (MRRH) in southwestern Uganda.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study from December 21, 2020 to June 12, 2021. We consecutively enrolled women with PROM at ≥24 weeks of gestation and aseptically picked two endo-cervical swabs. Aerobic cultures were performed on blood, chocolate, MacConkey agars, and polymerase chain reaction on culture-negative samples. Antibiotic susceptibility was performed via the Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion and dilution method. Interviewer-administered questionnaires were used to obtain participants' sociodemographic, medical, and obstetric characteristics. We performed multivariable logistic regression to determine factors associated with bacterial colonization.

resultsWe enrolled 144 participants with a mean age of 26.5±6.2 years. The prevalence of cervical amniotic bacterial colonization was 35.4% (n=51; 95% confidence interval (CI): 28.0-43.7). Six bacteria were isolated:

conclusionApproximately one-third of the women had amniotic fluid bacterial colonization, and this was associated with being prime gravida, being obese, and being referred. The most common bacteria isolated was

Indexed as

amniotic fluidantibiotic susceptibilitybacterial colonizationpremature rupture of membranesuganda

Identifiers

PMID39583472
PMCPMC11584068

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.