Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39583427›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Assessing Knowledge and Perceptions of Vitamin B12 Deficiency and Its Impact on the Nervous System.

Zubida H Binsiddiq, Raneem B Felemban, Teyf M Althubiani, Hazim M Almalki, Yazeed A Almalki, Wesam Ahmed Nasif

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zubida H BinsiddiqDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, College of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.
Raneem B FelembanDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, College of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.
Teyf M AlthubianiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, College of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.
Hazim M AlmalkiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, College of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.
Yazeed A AlmalkiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, College of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.
Wesam Ahmed NasifDepartment of Biochemistry, College of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction Vitamin B12 is essential for neurological function and overall health and wellness. Vitamin B12 deficiency, which is globally prevalent, can lead to severe neurological disorders. The present study aimed to evaluate awareness and knowledge of Vitamin B12 deficiency and its impact on the nervous system among residents of Makkah City, Saudi Arabia. Materials and methods This descriptive cross-sectional study used an online questionnaire targeting adults ≥ 18 years of age residing in Makkah City. Data were collected from 400 participants and analyzed using SPSS version 27.0.1 (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY). Results Eighty-nine percent of participants were aware of vitamin B12 deficiency; however, only 39.6% were tested for vitamin B12 levels. Females had higher knowledge scores (median score: 9.00) than males (median: 7.00). Pregnant women had higher knowledge scores (median: 11.00) and supplement use (66.7%). Among participants ≥46 years of age, 47.4% used supplements, whereas only 16.4% of those aged 18-25 did so. No significant differences in knowledge were found across education levels. Individuals in the workforce were more likely to take supplements than students. Testing for vitamin B12 levels was linked to higher supplement use, with 43.6% of those taking supplements compared with 13.5% of those who were not tested. Participants who were aware of the neurological effects of vitamin B12 deficiency were more likely to use supplements. Conclusion The results of this study highlight the gap between awareness and actions regarding vitamin B12 deficiency in Makkah City. Improved public health education and increased accessibility to Vitamin B12 testing are essential to prevent deficiencies and severe neurological complications.

Indexed as

b12 deficiencyb12 testingneurological disorderspublic health educationsaudi arabia

Identifiers

PMID39583427
PMCPMC11584982

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.