Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39583076›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2024

How supermarket retailers value business outcomes of healthy food retail strategies: a discrete choice experiment.

Moosa Alsubhi, Miranda R Blake, Ann Livingstone, Marj Moodie, Jaithri Ananthapavan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Moosa AlsubhiDeakin Health Economics, Institute for Health Transformation, School of Health and Social Development, Faculty of Health, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC, Australia.
Miranda R BlakeGlobal Centre for Preventive Health and Nutrition, Institute for Health Transformation, School of Health and Social Development, Faculty of Health, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC, Australia.
Ann LivingstoneDeakin Health Economics, Institute for Health Transformation, School of Health and Social Development, Faculty of Health, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC, Australia.
Marj MoodieDeakin Health Economics, Institute for Health Transformation, School of Health and Social Development, Faculty of Health, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC, Australia.
Jaithri AnanthapavanDeakin Health Economics, Institute for Health Transformation, School of Health and Social Development, Faculty of Health, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Supermarkets are businesses, and any voluntary changes to increase the healthiness of their food offerings must align with retailers' commercial needs. Business outcomes of healthy food retail strategies are important non-health factors that may influence retailers' decisions to implement these strategies. Although there is growing evidence on the significance of various business outcomes, such as net profit and customer satisfaction, it remains unclear how retailers value and trade-off these outcomes against each other. This study aimed to determine retailer preferences and measure their marginal willingness to pay for key business outcomes. Methods: A Discrete Choice Experiment (DCE) survey recruited current or former owners or managers of supermarkets or grocery stores in Australia. It included 12 choice tasks for two hypothetical scenarios (A or B) that the retailer could implement in their store, along with an option to maintain the current situation (opt-out option). The survey included six attributes (net profit, healthy items sold, customer and retailer satisfaction, ease and costs of implementation) with 3-4 levels each. A multinomial logit model was used to estimate preferences and calculate marginal rates of substitution and marginal willingness to pay. Results: Sixty-one respondents completed the DCE, resulting in a 72% response rate. Retailers identified customer satisfaction as the highest ranked business outcome when deciding to implement healthy food retail strategies. This was followed by the percentage of healthy items sold, supplier satisfaction, net profit, implementation cost, and ease of implementation. The marginal willingness to pay for different attribute levels varied from A$650 per year per store for a strategy that increases net profit by 3% to A$32,136 for a strategy leading to "very satisfied" levels of customer satisfaction compared to the base level. Conclusion: The results could be used to guide the implementation of healthy food retail strategies that also meet the needs of retailers.

Indexed as

Choice BehaviorConsumer BehaviorFood MarketsAdultAustraliaCommerceDiet, HealthyFemaleFood SupplyHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnairesbusiness outcomesdiscrete choice experimentgrocery storeshealthy food retailsupermarketswillingness to pay

Identifiers

PMID39583076
PMCPMC11582052

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.