Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39582794›Full record

ArticleVaccine: X2024

Association between vaccination and persistent COVID-19-related symptoms among patients with mild Omicron infection: A prospective cohort study.

Marciane Maria Rover, Fernando Luis Scolari, Geraldine Trott, Mariana Motta Dias da Silva, Denise de Souza, Rosa da Rosa Minho Dos Santos, Raíne Fogliati De Carli Schardosim, Emelyn de Souza Roldão, Gabriel Pozza Estivalete, Gabriela Soares Rech and 37 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine: X, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Effectiveness of COVID-19 Vaccination and Prior Infections to Reduce Long COVID Risk During the Pre-Omicron and Omicron Periods.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2026
    Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

47 authors.

Marciane Maria RoverEscritório de Projetos, Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Fernando Luis ScolariEscritório de Projetos, Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Geraldine TrottEscritório de Projetos, Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Mariana Motta Dias da SilvaInstituto de Pesquisa do Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Denise de SouzaEscritório de Projetos, Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Rosa da Rosa Minho Dos SantosEscritório de Projetos, Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Raíne Fogliati De Carli SchardosimEscritório de Projetos, Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Emelyn de Souza RoldãoEscritório de Projetos, Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Gabriel Pozza EstivaleteEscritório de Projetos, Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Gabriela Soares RechEscritório de Projetos, Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Duane MocellinEscritório de Projetos, Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Jennifer Menna Barreto de SouzaEscritório de Projetos, Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Aline Paula MiozzoEscritório de Projetos, Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Carolina Rothmann ItaquiEscritório de Projetos, Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Gabrielle Nunes da SilvaEscritório de Projetos, Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Juliana de Mesquita NetoEscritório de Projetos, Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Hellen Jordan Martins FreitasEscritório de Projetos, Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Catherine Vitória Pereira Dos SantosEscritório de Projetos, Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Alanys Santos da SilveiraEscritório de Projetos, Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Carla Moura D'ÁvilaEscritório de Projetos, Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Christian Morais SoaresEscritório de Projetos, Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
João Vítor GozziEscritório de Projetos, Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Ingrid Flor Dos SantosEscritório de Projetos, Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Sidiclei Machado CarvalhoHospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Vivian Menezes IrineuHospital Doutor Leo Orsi Bernardes de Itapetininga,SP, Brazil.
Odilson Marcos SilvestreHospital Silvestre Santé, Rio Branco, AC, Brazil.
Kênia do Carmo Marinho BorgesHospital Metropolitano Dr. Célio de Castro, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
Precil Diego Miranda de Menezes NevesHospital Alemão Oswaldo Cruz, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Fernando Azevedo Medrado JuniorInstituto de Pesquisa Hcor, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Juliana Carvalho SchlederHospitais da Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil.
Thiago Pelissari Dos SantosHospital Vitoria Clinical Research Institute/CENDERS, Espírito Santo, Brazil.
Estêvão Lanna FigueiredoInstituto Orizonti, Belo Horizonte, MG.
Benedito Antonio Lopes da FonsecaHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Sérgio Luiz ZimmermannClínica Procardio/Hospital Santa Isabel/Universidade Regional de Blumenau, SC, Brazil.
Mauricio Antonio PompilhoHospital do Coração de Mato Grosso do Sul, MS, Brazil.
Luciane Maria FacchiAssociação Hospitalar Vila Nova, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Otavio Celso Eluf GebaraDasa - Hospital Santa Paula, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Milena Soriano MarcolinoDepartamento de Clínica Médica, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
Ana Carolina Peçanha AntonioHospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Paulo R SchvartzmanServiço de Cardiologia, Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Bruna Brandao BarretoDepartamento de Medicina Interna e Apoio Diagnóstico, Faculdade de Medicina da Bahia, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, Brazil.
Caroline Cabral RobinsonEscritório de Projetos, Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Maicon FalavignaUnidade de Pesquisa, Inova Medical, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Luiz Antônio NasiHospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Carisi Anne PolanczykServiço de Cardiologia, Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Andreia BioloServiço de Cardiologia, Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Regis Goulart RosaEscritório de Projetos, Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: While COVID-19 vaccination has been shown to reduce the risk of severe illness, its impact on the occurrence of persistent symptoms in patients with mild Omicron infection remains uncertain. Our objective was to investigate whether COVID-19 vaccination reduces the occurrence of persistent COVID-19-related symptoms 3 months after mild Omicron infection. Methods: Multicenter prospective cohort study was conducted in Brazil between January 2022 and June 2023 when Omicron was predominant. Participants ≥ 18 years seeking outpatient care for symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection were enrolled. Complete vaccination included individuals who received the full primary series and any booster dose, while incomplete vaccination included those with incomplete primary series or no vaccination. The primary outcome was any persistent symptoms at 3 months. Secondary outcomes were organ system-specific persistent symptoms and the EQ-5D-3L utility score. All outcomes were assessed by means of structured telephone interviews 3 months after enrollment. Results: 1,067 patients were enrolled (median age, 39 years), of which 914 (871 completely vaccinated and 43 unvaccinated or incompletely vaccinated). Among the vaccinated participants the median time since the last vaccine dose was 145 (interquartile range, 106-251) days. A total of 388/1067 (36.9 %) had a prior infection at the time of study entry Conclusions: This study was not able to identify a statistically significant protection of complete COVID-19 vaccination against any overall persistent symptoms at 3 months. Nevertheless, complete vaccination was associated with a lower occurrence of persistent mental health symptoms.

Indexed as

COVID-19 vaccineCOVID-19 vaccine booster shotPost-Acute COVID-19 Syndrome

Identifiers

PMID39582794
PMCPMC11582428

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.