Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39582688›Full record

ArticlePsychology of violence2024

Self-Protection in the Social Context: A Daily-Level Examination of Young Adult Women's Perceived Need for and Engagement in Sexual Assault Protective Behavioral Strategies.

Michelle J Zaso, Jennifer A Livingston, Rachael J Shaw, Craig R Colder, Jennifer P Read

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychology of violence, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Michelle J ZasoDepartment of Psychology, University at Buffalo - The State University of New York, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Jennifer A LivingstonSchool of Nursing, University at Buffalo - The State University of New York, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Rachael J ShawDepartment of Psychology, University at Buffalo - The State University of New York, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Craig R ColderDepartment of Psychology, University at Buffalo - The State University of New York, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Jennifer P ReadDepartment of Psychology, University at Buffalo - The State University of New York, Buffalo, New York, USA.

Funding

RESEARCH TRAINING ON ALCOHOL ETIOLOGY AND TREATMENTT32AA007583 · NIAAA · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI Gregory G Homish, KENNETH E LEONARD · 2000 to 2026
$8.5M
Problem behavior, peers, and motivational aspects of temperament in substance useR01DA019631 · NIDA · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI COLDER, CRAIG R · 2006 to 2017
$5.8M
Alcohol-Involved Sexual Assault Risk the Routines of Daily Life: A Social Goal PerspectiveR01AA026105 · NIAAA · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI COLDER, CRAIG R, READ, JENNIFER P. · 2018 to 2022
$2.2M
Identification and characterization of in-the-moment cognitive antecedents to alcohol use among drinkers with PTSDR00AA029728 · NIAAA · SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY · PI ZASO, MICHELLE J. · 2023 to 2025
$738k
Identification and characterization of in-the-moment cognitive antecedents to alcohol use among drinkers with PTSDK99AA029728 · NIAAA · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI ZASO, MICHELLE JOSEPHINE · 2022 to 2023
$337k
NIAAA NIH HHS K99 AA029728NIAAA NIH HHS R00 AA029728NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA026105NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007583NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA019631
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Young adult women naturalistically engage in sexual assault protective behavioral strategies (SA-PBS) in an effort to reduce their risk of sexual assault. Despite well-documented sociocontextual risks for sexual assault, it remains largely unknown whether and how social contexts influence SA-PBS use. The present study characterized relations of women's alcohol use and interpersonal contexts with SA-PBS engagement across social events, framed according to Routine Activity Theory. Method: Young adult women from a community sample ( Results: Results supported three distinct classes of social events characterized by SA-PBS engagement: (1) No or Minimal Use of SA-PBS ("No Use," 26%), (2) No Perceived Reason or Opportunity to Use SA-PBS ("No Reason or Opportunity," 44%), and (3) Any Use of SA-PBS ("Any Use," 30%). Presence of likely offenders (odds ratio [OR] = 4.77, Conclusions: Women's perceptions of risk in the social environment relate to their likelihood of engaging in SA-PBS. Findings represent an important step toward understanding the social context's role in sexual assault risk and protection.

Indexed as

alcohol useprotective behavioral strategiesRoutine Activity Theorysexual assault

Identifiers

PMID39582688
PMCPMC11583289

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.