Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39582614›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical oncology2024

Whole exome sequencing identifies risk variants associated with intracranial epidermoid cyst deterioration: A case report.

Zhao-Na Song, Yan Cheng, Dan-Dan Wang, Ming-Jun Li, Xiang-Rong Zhao, Fa-Wang Li, Zhen Liu, Xiao-Ru Zhu, Xiao-Dong Jia, Yu-Fang Wang and 1 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of clinical oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Zhao-Na SongJoint Laboratory for Translational Medicine Research, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng 252000, Shandong Province, China.
Yan ChengJoint Laboratory for Translational Medicine Research, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng 252000, Shandong Province, China.
Dan-Dan WangHarbin Genars Technology Co., Ltd., Harbin 150060, Heilongjiang Province, China.
Ming-Jun LiDepartment of Radiotherapy, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng 252000, Shandong Province, China.
Xiang-Rong ZhaoDepartment of Radiotherapy, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng 252000, Shandong Province, China.
Fa-Wang LiDepartment of Medical laboratory, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University Dezhou Hospital, Dezhou 253600, Shandong Province, China.
Zhen LiuHarbin Genars Technology Co., Ltd., Harbin 150060, Heilongjiang Province, China.
Xiao-Ru ZhuHarbin Genars Technology Co., Ltd., Harbin 150060, Heilongjiang Province, China.
Xiao-Dong JiaJoint Laboratory for Translational Medicine Research, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng 252000, Shandong Province, China.
Yu-Fang WangDepartment of Radiotherapy, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng 252000, Shandong Province, China.
Feng-Fan LiangDepartment of Radiotherapy, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng 252000, Shandong Province, China. heroliang25@sina.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntracranial epidermoid cyst (IEC) transformation to malignant squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is extremely rare, and its etiology is yet unknown. Currently, SCC is treated by performing surgery, followed by a combination of radiotherapy and chemotherapy. It is crucial to identify efficient and trustworthy therapeutic targets for SCC to improve its diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment. CASE SUMMARY: In this study, we report the case of a 47-year-old female patient with SCC, which progressed from IEC in the left internal capsule region. The patient was sought treatment at our hospital for severe diplopic vision, accompanied with speech disorder and memory loss. Based on the clinical and postoperative pathology, this patient was finally diagnosed with SCC. To identify disease-causing variants, whole exome sequencing (WES) was performed on the proband. WES revealed two pathogenic missense mutations on Gap junction protein beta 2 (GJB2) (c.257C>T) and Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) (c.1039A>G), respectively.

conclusionThis study provided the first clinical evidence for demonstrating the role of GJB2 and TLR2 in IEC development and treatment. We further confirmed WES as a robust and reliable technique for underlying rare and complex disease-related genetic factor identification.

Indexed as

Case reportIntracranial epidermoid cystSquamous cell carcinomaVariantsWhole exome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID39582614
PMCPMC11514425

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