Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39582403›Full record

Trial reportMedicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal2025

Novel topical dressing for dry socket and comparison of its efficacy with that of Alvogyl®: A randomized controlled clinical trial.

K Famili, M Gholami, A Shahri

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

K FamiliMashhad dental school Mashhad university of medical sciences university campus P.O. Box: 9178613111, Mashhad, Iran Arsalshahri98@gmail.com.
M Gholami
A Shahri

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo evaluate the efficacy of a novel topical dressing (composed of triamcinolone, ground Dianthus caryophyllus, eugenol, honey, and Iris germanica) for alveolar osteitis (dry socket) against Alvogyl® (composed of eugenol, butamben, and iodoform). MATERIAL AND

methodsIn a randomized parallel-armed clinical trial at Mashhad Dental School's Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 36 patients with alveolar osteitis were randomly allocated into two groups according to the inclusion criteria (n=18), using sealed envelopes: one receiving a novel topical dressing and the other receiving Alvogyl®. Post-treatment pain was assessed using a visual analog scale immediately after the procedure and at 30 and 60 minutes, 24, 48, 72, and 96 hours, and one week later, as well as the frequency of dressing applications and analgesic usage. Data analysis was performed using SPSS version 26.

resultsAnalyses were completed on all 36 participants without dropouts. No significant age or gender differences were found between the groups at baseline (p=0.370 and p=0.502, respectively). The novel dressing group experienced significantly lower pain scores at 30 and 60 minutes post-treatment (p<0.001), but higher scores at 24 (p=0.029), 48 (p=0.001), and 72 (p=0.017) hours, and similar pain scores immediately after the procedure and at 96 hours and 1 week (p>0.05), compared to the Alvogyl® group. The mean number of analgesics taken (p=0.097) and the mean frequency of dressing application (p=0.839) were not significantly different between the two groups.

conclusionsThe novel topical dressing demonstrated efficacy comparable to Alvogyl®, with the added benefits of cost-effectiveness and the absence of side effects, suggesting its potential as an alternative treatment for dry socket.

Indexed as

BandagesDry SocketEugenolAdministration, TopicalAdultAllantoinDrug CombinationsFemaleHoneyHumansHydrocarbons, IodinatedMaleMiddle AgedOils, Volatilepara-AminobenzoatesTreatment OutcomeAllantoinbutyl aminobenzoate, eugenol, iodoform, spearmint oil drug combinationsDrug CombinationsEugenolHydrocarbons, IodinatedOils, Volatilepara-Aminobenzoates

Identifiers

PMID39582403
PMCPMC11801677

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.