Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39582320›Full record

ArticleFuture cardiology

Operation in the gray zone: is SAVR still useful in patients aged between 75 and 80 years?

Ivo Deblier, Karl Dossche, Anthony Vanermen, Wilhelm Mistiaen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Future cardiology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ivo DeblierDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, ZNA Middelheim Hospital, Antwerp, Belgium.
Karl DosscheDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, ZNA Middelheim Hospital, Antwerp, Belgium.
Anthony VanermenDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, ZNA Middelheim Hospital, Antwerp, Belgium.
Wilhelm MistiaenFaculty of Medicine & Health Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAortic valve replacement is the only effective treatment for symptomatic aortic valve disease. Transcatheter implantation has been introduced as alternative for surgery (SAVR), but its penetration varied widely. For high-risk octogenarian patients, the advantages of TAVI are clear. Patients between 75 and 79 years of age could be considered as "the gray zone."

methodsWe compared the outcome of SAVR with or without concomitant procedures between patients younger than 75 versus 75-79 years for their preoperative profile, operative parameters, and postoperative outcomes.

resultsOlder patients had a higher risk score with more cardiovascular comorbidity and renal dysfunction. They required more concomitant CABG but less mitral valve repair. Cardiopulmonary bypass time was similar. In-hospital complication rates, need for blood transfusion, and length of stay in intensive care unit were higher in older patients. Thirty-day mortality was not significantly increased, Euroscore II overestimated mortality in both age groups. Age over 75 years was not an independent predictor for mortality. Need for emergent SAVR was only predictive in the older group. Long-term survival was acceptable. Age over 75 years was not the dominant predictor.

conclusionsSAVR remains a valid option to treat symptomatic aortic valve disease in the age group of 75-79.

Indexed as

Transcatheter Aortic Valve ReplacementAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAortic ValveAortic Valve StenosisFemaleHeart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationHumansMaleRisk FactorsTreatment Outcomemortalitypatient agepredictorsrisk factorsSurgical aortic valve replacement

Identifiers

PMID39582320
PMCPMC11734591

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.