Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39582147›Full record

Observational studyCatheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions2025

Intravascular Lithotripsy in Acute Coronary Syndromes: Procedural and One-Year Clinical Outcomes From the BENELUX-IVL Registry.

Federico Oliveri, Martijn J H van Oort, Ibthial Al Amri, Brian O Bingen, Bimmer E Claessen, Aukelien C Dimitriu-Leen, Joelle Kefer, Hany Girgis, Tessel Vossenberg, Frank van der Van der Kley and 2 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Federico OliveriDepartment of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5946-0827
Martijn J H van OortDepartment of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-0860-6969
Ibthial Al AmriDepartment of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Brian O BingenDepartment of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-4986-8623
Bimmer E ClaessenDepartment of Cardiology, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-1703-7921
Aukelien C Dimitriu-LeenDepartment of Cardiology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Joelle KeferDepartment of Cardiology, Saint-Luc Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
Hany GirgisDepartment of Cardiology, Jeroen Bosch Ziekenhuis, Den-Bosch, s-Hertogenbosch, The Netherlands.
Tessel VossenbergDepartment of Cardiology, Medisch Centrum Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden, The Netherlands.
Frank van der Van der KleyDepartment of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
J Wouter JukemaDepartment of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Josè M Montero-CabezasDepartment of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-3851-5195

Funding

This work was funded through a research grant from Shockwave Medical.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the excellent success and safety of intravascular lithotripsy (IVL) in heavily calcified lesions, evidence in acute coronary syndromes (ACS) remains limited.

aimsThis study aimed to evaluate the procedural and clinical outcomes of IVL in heavily calcified ACS.

methodsPatients who underwent IVL between 2019 and 2024 from the ongoing prospective BENELUX registry were eligible for inclusion. Patients were therefore classified in ACS and chronic coronary syndrome (CCS) groups. The primary technical endpoint was angiographic success < 30%, defined as the successful delivery of the IVL catheter across the target lesion and delivery of IVL pulses without angiographic complications and residual target lesion less than 30%. The primary clinical endpoint was in-hospital major adverse cardiac events (MACE), including cardiac death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, or target lesion revascularization.

resultsA total of 454 patients underwent IVL, with 251 (55.3%) treated for CCS and 203 (44.7%) for ACS. The median SYNTAX score (p-value 0.17), the need for inotropes (p-value 0.09), and the use of mechanical circulatory support (p-value 0.71) were similar between CCS and ACS groups. Comparable angiographic success (< 30% residual stenosis) was observed between CCS and ACS groups (90.1% vs. 91.1%, p = 0.69). MACE were similar across groups during hospital stays (CCS 1.6% vs. ACS 3.0%, p = 0.33), at 30 days (CCS 3.2% vs. ACS 3.9%, p = 0.86), and at 12-month follow-up (CCS 8.4% vs. ACS 7.9%, p = 0.91).

conclusionIVL provides high procedural success and consistent clinical outcomes in both CCS and ACS cases.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeCoronary Artery DiseaseLithotripsyVascular CalcificationAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRegistriesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTime FactorsTreatment Outcomeacute coronary syndromescoronary calcification and acute coronary syndromesintracoronary lithotripsyintracoronary lithotripsy and acute coronary syndromes

Identifiers

PMID39582147
PMCPMC11788952

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.