Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39581624›Full record

ArticleActa anaesthesiologica Scandinavica2025

Comparison of venous and calculated blood gas values to arterial values in critically ill patients.

Mads Lumholdt, Jo Bønding Andreasen, Kjeld Damgaard, Erika Frischknecht Christensen, Peter Derek Christian Leutscher, Bodil Steen Rasmussen

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mads LumholdtDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, North Denmark Regional Hospital, Hjørring, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-0450-329X
Jo Bønding AndreasenDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Kjeld DamgaardDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, North Denmark Regional Hospital, Hjørring, Denmark.
Erika Frischknecht ChristensenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
Peter Derek Christian LeutscherCentre for Clinical Research, North Denmark Regional Hospital, Hjørring, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-1168-4041
Bodil Steen RasmussenDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-2190-145X

Funding

Departmental funding only
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundArterial blood gas (ABG) values are important in the assessment of critically ill patients. However, arterial puncture may be challenging to perform in these patients. The venous-to-arterial conversion method (v-TAC) is used to convert venous blood gas values to calculated values meant to resemble arterial values. Calculated pH and partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PCO

methodsCritically ill adult patients with abnormal arterial pH (<7.35 or >7.45) admitted to an intensive care unit were included in this study. Patients were divided in groups based on arterial pH (alkalemia, moderate acidaemia and severe acidaemia). ABG samples were obtained from arterial catheters and venous samples simultaneously from peripheral or central venous catheters. Venous blood gas values were converted to calculated values using the v-TAC software. Both venous and calculated values of pH, PCO

resultsArterial and venous sample pairs were obtained from 28 patients, and 24 venous values were converted using the v-TAC method. Scatterplots showed similar congruency of venous and calculated pH and PCO

conclusionVenous and calculated pH and PCO

Indexed as

ArteriesBlood Gas AnalysisCarbon DioxideCritical IllnessVeinsAcidosisAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMaleMiddle AgedOxygenPartial PressureCarbon DioxideOxygenacid–basearterial blood gascalculated blood gascritical careICUvenous blood gasv‐TAC

Identifiers

PMID39581624
PMCPMC11586156

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.