Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39581261›Full record

ArticleIndian heart journal

National experience of alcohol septal ablation in patients with obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: A long-term multicenter retrospective study.

Evgenii Shloido, Kirill Popov, Sergey Chernyshov, Maksim Kashtanov

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Indian heart journal. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Heart Failure in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy.Cardiac failure review · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Evgenii ShloidoCity Hospital No.2, Department of interventional cardiology, Saint-Petersburg, Russia.
Kirill PopovCity Hospital No.2, Department of interventional cardiology, Saint-Petersburg, Russia.
Sergey ChernyshovSverdlovsk Regional Hospital No.1, Department of Endovascular therapy, Yekaterinburg, Russia.
Maksim KashtanovTyumen Cardiology Research Center, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian. Academy of Science, Catheterization laboratory, Tomsk, Russia; Tyumen Regional Hospital No.1, Department of Endovascular surgery, Tyumen, Russia. Electronic address: kashtanov-maksim@mail.ru.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesHypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a widespread disease with an incidence of 1:200 in the general population and its surgical and interventional treatment is well-developed in western countries. This study is focusing on outcomes of HCM patients after alcohol septal ablation in Russian Federation.

methodsWe conducted a multicenter registry to evaluate outcomes of obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (oHCM) patients after ASA. Our study was focused on the following outcomes: (i) 30-day mortality, (ii) 30-day permanent pacemaker implantations, (iii) a residual obstruction occurrence, (iv) final maximal left ventricular outflow tract gradient, (v) long-term mortality, (vi) final heart failure functional class, (vii) freedom from sudden cardiac death. We conducted secondary analysis to assess outcomes in patients with single versus repeated ASA. The mean follow-up was 71 ± 47 months.

resultsA total of 597 consecutive patients (54.9 % female) were enrolled in the Russian Alcohol Septal Reduction (RASA) registry from three interventional groups. The mean age was 56 ± 14 years. Thirty-day mortality rate was 0.7 % (4 patients). Permanent pacemakers were implanted in 42 (7 %) cases in 30-days follow-up. The resting LVOT gradient reduced from 64 ± 28 to 20 ± 13 mmHg (p < 0.0001), and the mean NYHA class decreased from 2.3 ± 0.7 to 1.3 ± 0.5 (p < 0.001). Long-term survival rates were as follows: 97.4 (95%CI: 96.2-98.7) %, 93.2 (95%CI: 91.0-95.3) %, 84.9 (95%CI: 80.7-89.4) % at 1-, 5-, 10-year follow-up, respectively. Patients after repeated ASA. had similar long-term survival comparing to those who underwent single ASA (weighted log rank p value = 0.254). Heart failure class in the long-term and final gradient at the last follow-up were not statistically different between groups under study (p > 0.05).

conclusionsIn our registry, alcohol septal ablation in patients with obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy was safe in the short- and long-term follow-up. Outcomes of patients underwent repeated ASA were non-inferior to those after single ASA.

Indexed as

Ablation TechniquesCardiomyopathy, HypertrophicEthanolHeart SeptumFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRegistriesRetrospective StudiesRussiaSurvival RateTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeEthanolAlcohol septal ablationHypertrophic cardiomyopathyLeft ventricular outflow tract obstruction

Identifiers

PMID39581261
PMCPMC11705596

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.