Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39580798›Full record

ArticleCell reports2024

IFN-γ-dependent regulation of intestinal epithelial homeostasis by NKT cells.

Marta Lebrusant-Fernandez, Tom Ap Rees, Rebeca Jimeno, Nikolaos Angelis, Joseph C Ng, Franca Fraternali, Vivian S W Li, Patricia Barral

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. NKRInflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
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  11. Metabolic control of innate-like T cells.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2026
    Review
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  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Marta Lebrusant-FernandezCentre for Inflammation Biology and Cancer Immunology, The Peter Gorer Department of Immunobiology, King's College London, London, UK; The Francis Crick Institute, London, UK.
Tom Ap ReesCentre for Inflammation Biology and Cancer Immunology, The Peter Gorer Department of Immunobiology, King's College London, London, UK; The Francis Crick Institute, London, UK.
Rebeca JimenoCentre for Inflammation Biology and Cancer Immunology, The Peter Gorer Department of Immunobiology, King's College London, London, UK; The Francis Crick Institute, London, UK.
Nikolaos AngelisThe Francis Crick Institute, London, UK.
Joseph C NgRandall Centre for Cell & Molecular Biophysics, King's College London, London, UK; Institute of Structural and Molecular Biology, University College London, London, UK.
Franca FraternaliRandall Centre for Cell & Molecular Biophysics, King's College London, London, UK; Institute of Structural and Molecular Biology, University College London, London, UK.
Vivian S W LiThe Francis Crick Institute, London, UK.
Patricia BarralCentre for Inflammation Biology and Cancer Immunology, The Peter Gorer Department of Immunobiology, King's College London, London, UK; The Francis Crick Institute, London, UK. Electronic address: patricia.barral@kcl.ac.uk.

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/L008157/1Medical Research Council MR/N013700/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intestinal homeostasis is maintained through the combined functions of epithelial and immune cells that collaborate to preserve the integrity of the intestinal barrier. However, the mechanisms by which immune cell populations regulate intestinal epithelial cell (IEC) homeostasis remain unclear. Here, we use a multi-omics approach to study the immune-epithelial crosstalk and identify CD1d-restricted natural killer T (NKT) cells as key regulators of IEC biology. We find that NKT cells are abundant in the proximal small intestine and show hallmarks of activation at steady state. Subsequently, NKT cells regulate the survival and the transcriptional and cellular composition landscapes of IECs in intestinal organoids, through interferon-γ (IFN-γ) and interleukin-4 secretion. In vivo, lack of NKT cells results in an increase in IEC turnover, while NKT cell activation leads to IFN-γ-dependent epithelial apoptosis. Our findings propose NKT cells as potent producers of cytokines that contribute to the regulation of IEC homeostasis.

Indexed as

HomeostasisInterferon-gammaIntestinal MucosaMice, Inbred C57BLNatural Killer T-CellsAnimalsAntigens, CD1dApoptosisEpithelial CellsInterleukin-4Intestine, SmallMiceAntigens, CD1dInterferon-gammaInterleukin-4CP: ImmunologyIFN-γintestinal epithelial cellintestinal organoidsNKT cell

Identifiers

PMID39580798
PMCPMC11876105

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.