Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39580465›Full record

ReviewJournal of medical case reports2024

Seromucinous hamartoma with unique clinical and histopathological features: a case report and review of the literature.

Mikhael Makhoul, Nadim Khoueir, Myriam Khneisser, Hussein Nassereddine

Abstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of medical case reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mikhael MakhoulDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Hotel Dieu de France Hospital, Saint Joseph University, Alfred Naccache Boulevard, PO Box: 166830, Ashrafieh, Beirut, Lebanon. mikhaelmakhoul651@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5518-5549
Nadim KhoueirDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Hotel Dieu de France Hospital, Saint Joseph University, Alfred Naccache Boulevard, PO Box: 166830, Ashrafieh, Beirut, Lebanon.
Myriam KhneisserDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Hotel Dieu de France Hospital, Saint Joseph University, Alfred Naccache Boulevard, PO Box: 166830, Ashrafieh, Beirut, Lebanon.
Hussein NassereddineDepartment of anatomical Pathology, Hotel Dieu de France Hospital, Saint Joseph University, Alfred Naccache Boulevard, PO Box: 166830, Ashrafieh, Beirut, Lebanon.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe present this case to highlight the importance of considering seromucinous hamartoma in the differential diagnosis of nasal cavity lesions, particularly due to its rarity and potential for being mistaken for more aggressive pathologies. Seromucinous hamartoma, although benign, can exhibit clinical and histological features that overlap with those of malignant tumors, posing a diagnostic challenge. This case is especially noteworthy due to the unusual presentation of sebaceous differentiation within seromucinous hamartoma, a feature not previously documented in the literature. Recognizing such rare entities is crucial for ensuring appropriate patient management and avoiding unnecessary interventions. CASE PRESENTATION: We report a unique case of a 41-year-old Caucasian man with seromucinous hamartoma, presenting with chronic left nasal obstruction and recurrent mild epistaxis. Nasal endoscopy revealed a well-defined, multilobulated lesion in the left nasal cavity. Computed tomography scans confirmed an anteromedial polypoid lesion, 31 mm × 15 mm. The lesion was endoscopically resected without complications, with no recurrence at 6-month follow-up. Pathological examination showed a filiform polypoid lesion with clusters of seromucinous glands, ducts, and tubules, and no invasive growth patterns. Immunohistochemical studies revealed distinct epithelial membrane antigen (EMA) and p63 staining patterns. Notably, mature sebaceous gland formation interspersed with seromucinous glands was observed, a novel finding in seromucinous hamartoma. Recognizing seromucinous hamartoma is crucial to avoid unnecessary treatments, and it should be included in differential diagnoses of nasal cavity lesions.

conclusionSeromucinous hamartoma is a rare and benign nasal cavity lesion that presents significant diagnostic challenges due to its potential to mimic more aggressive pathologies. This case highlights the importance of including seromucinous hamartoma in the differential diagnosis of sinonasal lesions, particularly when unusual histological features, such as sebaceous differentiation, are present.

Indexed as

HamartomaAdultDiagnosis, DifferentialEndoscopyEpistaxisHumansMaleNasal CavityNasal ObstructionNose DiseasesTomography, X-Ray ComputedNasal cavitySebaceous differentiationSeromucinous hamartomaSinonasal tumor

Identifiers

PMID39580465
PMCPMC11585926

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.