Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39580458›Full record

ArticleJournal of ovarian research2024

The predictive role of PD-L1 expression and CD8 + TIL levels in determining the neoadjuvant chemotherapy response in advanced ovarian cancer.

T Aliyeva, B Y Aktas, F Gundogdu, E Chalabiyev, Z Arik, A Usubutun

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of ovarian research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

T AliyevaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hacettepe University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey. drturkanaliyeva@gmail.com.
B Y AktasDivision of Medical Oncology, Hacettepe University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
F GundogduDepartment of Pathology, Hacettepe University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
E ChalabiyevDivision of Medical Oncology, Hacettepe University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Z ArikDivision of Medical Oncology, Hacettepe University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
A UsubutunDepartment of Pathology, Hacettepe University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze how the PD-L1 expression and CD8 + tumor infiltrating lymphocyte (TIL) levels in biopsy samples before neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) can predict chemotherapy response score and survival for advanced high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSC).

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed 45 patients with advanced epithelial ovarian cancer between 2010 and 2018, who had received at least three cycles of NACT. PD-L1 expression and CD8 + TIL levels were evaluated by immunohistochemical staining in the pre-NAC tumor samples from which the patients had been diagnosed. The post-NACT tissue samples taken during interval debulking surgery (IDS) were used to evaluate the chemotherapy response score (CRS).

resultsAmong all the patients, CRS 1 (no response) was found in 8 patients, CRS 2 (partial response) in 28 patients, and CRS 3 (complete response) in 9 patients. A total of 20 (44.4%) patients had high intratumoral CD8 + TILs (iCD8 + TILs) levels, and 35 (77.8%) patients had high expression stromal CD8 + TILs (sCD8 + TILs). No statistically significant relationship was found between high and low expression of i/s CD8 + TILs levels with PFS and CRS. The study found that 33 (73.3%) patients had high levels of stromal PD-L1 (sPD-L1) expression and 28 (62.2%) patients had high levels of intratumoral PD-L1 (iPD-L1) expression. In the iPD-L1 group, patients with low expression had a PFS of 28 months, whereas those with high expression had a PFS of 17 months (p = 0.028). Among the patients with high iPD-L1 expression, 23 (82.1%) patients showed CRS2, 4 (14.3%) showed CRS3, and only 1 (3.6%) showed CRS1 (p < 0.001). However, high or low expression sPD-L1 did not significantly affect PFS and CRS (p = 0.928 and p = 0.305; respectively).

conclusionsWe found that iPD-L1 expression levels in diagnostic biopsy in ovarian cancer can predict the chemotherapy response score in interval debulking surgery.

Indexed as

B7-H1 AntigenCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingNeoadjuvant TherapyOvarian NeoplasmsAdultAgedCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesB7-H1 AntigenCD274 protein, humanCRSNeoadjuvant chemotherapyOvarian cancerPD-L1TILs

Identifiers

PMID39580458
PMCPMC11585239

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.