Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39579768›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental cell2025

FZD5 controls intestinal crypt homeostasis and colonic Wnt surrogate agonist response.

Qinghui Mu, Andrew Ha, Antonio J M Santos, Yuan-Hung Lo, Vincent van Unen, Yi Miao, Madeline Tomaske, Veronica K Guzman, Samira Alwahabi, Jenny J Yuan and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental cell, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Building and regenerating intestines by manipulating intestinal stem cells.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Qinghui MuDepartment of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Andrew HaDepartment of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Department of Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Antonio J M SantosDepartment of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Yuan-Hung LoDepartment of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Vincent van UnenDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Yi MiaoDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Department of Structural Biology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Madeline TomaskeDepartment of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Veronica K GuzmanDepartment of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Samira AlwahabiDepartment of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Jenny J YuanDepartment of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Lu DengStowers Institute for Medical Research, Kansas City, MO 64110, USA.
Linheng LiStowers Institute for Medical Research, Kansas City, MO 64110, USA.
K Christopher GarciaDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Department of Structural Biology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Calvin J KuoDepartment of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA. Electronic address: cjkuo@stanford.edu.

Funding

Stanford/UNC Biomimetic U19 Research CenterU19AI116484 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI AMIEVA, MANUEL R, KUO, CALVIN J · 2015 to 2025
$13.5M
Regulation of actively proliferating and quiescent intestinal stem cellsU01DK085527 · NIDDK · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI KUO, CALVIN J · 2009 to 2023
$6.9M
Structure-based Bioengineering of Wnt Surrogates for Intestinal Stem Cell Biology and TherapyR01DK115728 · NIDDK · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GARCIA, KENAN CHRISTOPHER, KUO, CALVIN J · 2018 to 2022
$3.9M
Wnt Proteins During Intestinal Repair and RegenerationR01DK069989 · NIDDK · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI KUO, CALVIN J · 2005 to 2009
$1.5M
Intestinal organoid modeling of SARS-CoV-2-stimulated innate and adaptive immunityR01DK130414 · NIDDK · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI KUO, CALVIN J · 2021 to 2023
$1.2M
Functional characterization of novel oncogenic loci driving progression and immune response in gastrointestinal cancerR00CA263014 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI LO, YUAN-HUNG · 2023 to 2025
$747k
TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS IN INTESTINAL DIFFERENTIATION AND CANCERK00CA212433 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI LO, YUAN-HUNG · 2017 to 2020
$345k
Functional characterization of novel oncogenic loci driving progression and immune response in gastrointestinal cancerK99CA263014 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI LO, YUAN-HUNG · 2021 to 2022
$343k
NCI NIH HHS K00 CA212433NCI NIH HHS K99 CA263014NCI NIH HHS R00 CA263014NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK069989NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK115728NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK130414NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK085527NIH HHS DK11572802
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rapidly regenerating intestinal epithelium requires crypt intestinal stem cells (ISCs). Wnt/β-catenin signaling maintains crypt homeostasis and Lgr5+ ISCs, and WNT ligands bind Frizzled receptors (FZD1-10). Identifying specific FZD(s) essential for intestinal homeostasis has been elusive; however, bioengineered antagonists blocking Wnt binding to FZD5 and FZD8 deplete the gut epithelium in vivo, highlighting potential roles. Here, an epithelial-specific Fzd5 knockout (KO) elicited lethal pan-intestinal crypt and villus loss, whereas an Lgr5+ ISC-specific Fzd5 KO depleted Lgr5+ ISCs via premature differentiation and repressed Wnt target genes. Fzd5-null phenotypes were rescued by constitutive β-catenin activation in vivo and in both mouse and human enteroids. KO of Fzd5, not Fzd8, in enteroids ablated responsiveness to dual-specificity FZD5/FZD8-selective Wnt surrogate agonists, which ameliorated DSS-induced colitis in wild-type and Fzd8 KO mice. Overall, FZD5 is a dominant and essential regulator of crypt homeostasis, Lgr5+ ISCs, and intestinal response to Wnt surrogate agonists, with implications for therapeutic mucosal repair.

Indexed as

ColonFrizzled ReceptorsHomeostasisIntestinal MucosaWnt ProteinsWnt Signaling PathwayAnimalsbeta CateninCell DifferentiationColitisHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledStem Cellsbeta CateninFrizzled ReceptorsFzd5 protein, mouseLgr5 protein, mouseReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledWnt ProteinscolitisFzd5intestinal stem cellsLgr5Wnt signaling

Identifiers

PMID39579768
PMCPMC12179771

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.