Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39579313›Full record

ArticleMethods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)2025

DNA Methylation Analysis by Bisulfite Pyrosequencing of Mouse Embryonic Fibroblasts with Reprogramming Enhanced by Thyroid Hormones.

Pablo Santamarina-Ojeda, Agustín F Fernández, Mario F Fraga, Raúl F Pérez

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Pablo Santamarina-OjedaNanomaterials and Nanotechnology Research Center (CINN-CSIC), El Entrego, Spain.
Agustín F FernándezNanomaterials and Nanotechnology Research Center (CINN-CSIC), El Entrego, Spain.
Mario F FragaNanomaterials and Nanotechnology Research Center (CINN-CSIC), El Entrego, Spain.
Raúl F PérezNanomaterials and Nanotechnology Research Center (CINN-CSIC), El Entrego, Spain. raufer14@ucm.es.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA methylation is a widely studied epigenetic mark which in mammals involves the incorporation of a methyl group to the fifth carbon of cytosines, mainly those belonging to CpG dinucleotides. It has been linked to context-dependent regulatory functions ranging from gene and repetitive DNA silencing to gene body transcriptional activity. Because of its important roles during embryonic development and cell differentiation, DNA methylation can be used to track cell reprogramming by measuring the methylation levels of pluripotency-associated factors. In this scenario, bisulfite pyrosequencing is a simple, robust, and widely used technique which allows for the quantification of DNA methylation levels at small, specific regions of the genome. It involves the amplification and biotin tagging of bisulfite-converted DNA. Single amplified strands are then purified using streptavidin and finally pyrosequenced using a sequencing primer. Thus, it is an ideal method for the quantitative profiling of specific genomic regions, with applications ranging from biomarker discovery and epigenetic clock tracking to omic validation studies.

Indexed as

Cellular ReprogrammingDNA MethylationFibroblastsSulfitesThyroid HormonesAnimalsCpG IslandsEmbryo, MammalianEpigenesis, GeneticHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingMiceSequence Analysis, DNAhydrogen sulfiteSulfitesThyroid HormonesBisulfiteDNA methylationEpigeneticsPyrosequencingReprogrammingThyroid hormones

Identifiers

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.