Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39578712›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2024

Interaction Between DHCR24 and hsa_circ_0015335 Facilitates Cognitive Impairment in Cerebral Small Vessel Disease Patients.

Yachen Shi, Min Xu, Feng Wang, Xiaoxuan Zhang, Chao Cheng, Yan Han, Guangjun Xi, Haixia Mao, Jingyu Deng, Qianqian Gao and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Potential value of oral Mogibacterium in major depressive disorder.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Yachen ShiDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2241-9227
Min XuDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.
Feng WangDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.
Xiaoxuan ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.
Chao ChengDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.
Yan HanDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.
Guangjun XiDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.
Haixia MaoDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.
Jingyu DengDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.
Qianqian GaoDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.
Yi JiDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.
Xuemei MaDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.
Mingyu LiDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.
Xiangming FangDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.

Funding

Jiangsu province double-creation doctoral talent plan JSSCBS20221995National Natural Science Foundation of China 82301715the Medical Expert Team Program of Wuxi Taihu Talent Plan 2021 2021THRC-TF-YXYXKthe WuXi Municipal Health Commission Q202222Wuxi Taihu Lake Talent Plan, Supports for Leading Talents in Medical and Health Profession 2020THRC-DJ-SNW
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe study attempted to determine the underlying role and regulation mechanism of 3β-hydroxysterol-Δ24 reductase (DHCR24) in the pathophysiology of cerebral small vessel disease-associated cognitive impairment (CSVD-CI). An RNA high-throughput sequencing and independent verification were conducted to identify potential circRNAs becoming the upstream regulator.

methodsRNA sequencing was performed in whole-blood samples in cohort 1 (10 CSVD-CI and 8 CSVD with cognitively normal [CSVD-CN] patients). The DHCR24 and candidate circRNAs were verified in an independent cohort 2 (45 CSVD-CI participants and 37 CSVD-CN ones). The study also analyzed comprehensive cognitive assessments, plasma molecular index, and brain structure imaging.

resultsThe expression of DHCR24 and has_circ_0015335 in whole-blood samples of CSVD-CI patients was significantly reduced compared to CSVD-CN patients in RNA sequencing and independent verification. Furthermore, the levels of DHCR24 and has_circ_0015335 were significantly related to global cognitive impairment in CSVD-CI patients. Meanwhile, DHCR24 could regulate the correlation between has_circ_0015335 expression and alterations in brain cortex in surface area, thickness, and volume in CSVD-CI patients. Additionally, hsa_circ_0015335 interacted with DHCR24 for plasma 24(S)-hydroxycholesterol levels among CSVD-CI patients.

conclusionInteraction between DHCR24 and hsa_circ_0015335 cognitively impaired CSVD by affecting brain cholesterol metabolism and brain structural changes.

Indexed as

Cerebral Small Vessel DiseasesCognitive DysfunctionOxidoreductases Acting on CH-CH Group DonorsRNA, CircularAgedCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNerve Tissue ProteinsDHCR24 protein, humanNerve Tissue ProteinsOxidoreductases Acting on CH-CH Group DonorsRNA, Circularbrain magnetic resonance imagingcerebral small vessel diseasecholesterol metabolismcircRNAcognitive impairmentmRNA

Identifiers

PMID39578712
PMCPMC11584349

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.