Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39578703›Full record

Observational studyNursing open2024

Mediating Effect of Illness Perception on the Relationship Between Perceived Family Function and Sleep Quality Among Patients With Atrial Fibrillation.

Xiaoqing Lu, Zifen An, Yuying Xu, Xi Zhang, Pei Fang, Yaping Lu, Zhongxiang Cai, Liping Yu

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Nursing open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xiaoqing LuCardiovascular Department, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China.
Zifen AnWuhan University School of Nursing, Center for Nurturing Care Research Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1624-8153
Yuying XuWuhan University School of Nursing, Center for Nurturing Care Research Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China.
Xi ZhangWuhan University School of Nursing, Center for Nurturing Care Research Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China.
Pei FangMedical Center for Gastrointestinal Surgery, Weifang People's Hospital, Weifang, Shandong, China.
Yaping LuTeaching Department, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China.
Zhongxiang CaiCardiovascular Department, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China.
Liping YuWuhan University School of Nursing, Center for Nurturing Care Research Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo evaluate the sleep quality of patients with atrial fibrillation and its influencing factors, and explore whether illness perception mediates the relationship between family function and sleep quality.

designCross-sectional survey conducted from November 2020 to November 2021.

methodsA total of 191 participants validly completed the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, the Family APGAR Index and the Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics, independent samples t-tests, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. Bootstrapping was used to detect the mediating role of illness perception.

resultsPatients with atrial fibrillation reported poor sleep quality, good family function and a moderate level of illness perception. The better the family function, the lower the level of illness perception and the better sleep quality in patients with atrial fibrillation. Patients with commercial medical insurance had lower levels of sleep quality relative to self-financed patients. EHRA III and EHRA IV patients had worse sleep quality than EHRA II patients. Illness perception played a significant mediating role in the relationship between family function and sleep quality.

conclusionsPatients with atrial fibrillation have poorer sleep quality, and the type of medical insurance and EHRA score are independent indicators related to their sleep quality. Future health education and interventions need to focus on strengthening and improving the emotional support of family members in order to improve family function and reduce illness perception, thereby improving sleep quality of patients with atrial fibrillation. IMPACT: This study provides further evidence that nurses need to enhance their awareness and provide ongoing education to better identify patients with AF who have family dysfunction and perceived high levels of illness threat perceptions, as these factors negatively impact sleep quality. REPORTING

methodThis study was reported in strict compliance with the strengthening the reporting of observational studies in epidemiology (STROBE) guideline. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: No patient or public contribution.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationPerceptionSleep QualityAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFamilyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnairesatrial fibrillationfamily functionillness perceptionsleep quality

Identifiers

PMID39578703
PMCPMC11584352

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.