Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39578025›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Association between physician burnout and patient safety: study protocol for an overview of systematic reviews and meta-analyses.

Pablo Vaquero-Cepeda, Antonio Pujol-de Castro, Ferrán Catalá-López

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Pablo Vaquero-CepedaPreventive Medicine, Hospital Universitario de Salamanca, Salamanca, Castilla y León, Spain pvaqueroc@saludcastillayleon.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-4305-9481
Antonio Pujol-de CastroPreventive Medicine, Hospital Clinico San Carlos, Madrid, Comunidad de Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1517-2086
Ferrán Catalá-LópezCentre for Human and Social Sciences (CCHS), Institute of Public Goods and Policies (IPP), CSIC, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3833-9312

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBurnout, a disorder caused by chronic stress at work, involves emotional exhaustion, depersonalisation and reduced professional efficacy. The prevalence of burnout appears to be high among physicians worldwide. Burnout may affect different dimensions of healthcare, such as patient safety. Several systematic reviews and meta-analyses have examined the relationship between physician burnout and quality of care, although with some controversial results. To our knowledge, no overview of systematic reviews and meta-analyses has been conducted, specifically evaluating physician burnout, patient safety and other relevant aspects of quality of care. The main objective of this study will be to evaluate the available evidence of the association between physician burnout and patient safety. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: An overview of systematic reviews and meta-analyses will be carried out. Systematic reviews with or without meta-analyses assessing the relationship between burnout in physicians and quality of care will be included. The primary outcome will be patient safety (ie, the occurrence of any adverse event related to healthcare which could have resulted, or did result, in unnecessary harm to patients). Secondary outcomes will be patient satisfaction and professionalism. Literature searches will be conducted (from their inception onwards) in PubMed/MEDLINE, EMBASE and Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. Two researchers will select studies that meet the predefined eligibility criteria and proceed to extract information from each included study. The methodological characteristics, measures of association and qualitative conclusions of the reviews will be assessed. The methodological quality of each review will also be analysed using the AMSTAR-2 (A MeaSurement Tool to Assess systematic Reviews) tool. A descriptive synthesis will be carried out using evidence tables and graphs. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The proposed research mainly involves the analysis of existing studies, approval from a research ethics committee is not required. This overview of systematic reviews will help to gain a better understanding of the association between physician burnout and patient safety. Our findings could support future research, recommendations and policies in this area. We plan to publish the full study in a peer-reviewed journal. REGISTRATION OF THE PROTOCOL: Open Science Framework: https://osf.io/wr73u/.

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalMeta-Analysis as TopicPatient SafetyPhysiciansSystematic Reviews as TopicHumansQuality of Health CareResearch DesignAdverse eventsBurnoutMeta-AnalysisPhysiciansQuality in health careSystematic Review

Identifiers

PMID39578025
PMCPMC11590821

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.