Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39577872›Full record

ArticleBMJ paediatrics open2024

Lesson in understanding parents' perspective: perception of quality of care and COVID-19-related fears among users of paediatric health services over the COVID-19 pandemic in 11 facilities in Italy.

Paolo Dalena, Alessandro Zago, Angela Troisi, Gian Luca Trobia, Annunziata Lucarelli, Silvia Bressan, Silvia Fasoli, Stefano Martelossi, Riccardo Lubrano, Roberta Parrino and 6 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ paediatrics open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Paolo DalenaIRCCS Materno Infantile Burlo Garofolo, Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2920-9572
Alessandro ZagoUniversity of Trieste, Trieste, Italy alessandro.zago@icloud.com.ORCID 0000-0003-3465-6676
Angela TroisiDepartment of Pediatrics, Ospedale Santa Maria delle Croci, Ravenna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9457-3974
Gian Luca TrobiaPediatrics and Pediatric Emergency Room Unit, Cannizzaro Hospital, Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6943-4638
Annunziata LucarelliPediatric Emergency Department, Policlinico di Bari Ospedale Giovanni XXIII, Bari, Italy.
Silvia BressanDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, Università degli Studi di Padova, Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6736-5392
Silvia FasoliDepartment of Pediatrics, Azienda Ospedaliera Carlo Poma, Mantova, Italy.
Stefano MartelossiUnit of Pediatrics, Ospedale Regionale Ca Foncello Treviso, Treviso, Italy.
Riccardo LubranoDepartment of Pediatrics, Università degli Studi di Roma La Sapienza, Latina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8237-955X
Roberta ParrinoDepartment of Pediatrics, Ospedale dei Bambini Giovanni Di Cristina, Palermo, Italy.
Enrico FeliciPediatric and Pediatric Emergency Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Nazionale Santi Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo Alessandria, Alessandria, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5997-7057
Chiara PilottoPediatric Clinic, Santa Maria della Misericordia University Hospital, Udine, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6446-4651
Idanna SforziEmergency Department and Trauma Center, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Ospedale Pediatrico Meyer, Firenze, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3445-8963
Egidio BarbiIRCCS Materno Infantile Burlo Garofolo, Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6343-846X
Marzia LazzeriniIRCCS Materno Infantile Burlo Garofolo, Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8608-2198
CHOICE Study Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic had an important psychological impact on children and their families. This study aims to explore paediatric health services users' perceptions of quality of care (QOC) and COVID-19-related fears, and their evolution over time in relation to COVID-19 pandemic.

methodsIn a multicentre cross-sectional study involving 11 public hospitals providing paediatric care across the Italian territory, we collected data from services users through a validated questionnaire. We analysed four indicators-(1) QOC perceived in relation to COVID-19; (2) overall QOC perceived; (3) fear of accessing health services due to COVID-19; (4) fear of contracting COVID-19 in hospital-and calculated Spearman's correlation indexes (ρ) with the number of COVID-19 new cases over time. Subgroup analyses were conducted by macroregions and single facility.

resultsData from 956 services users were analysed. QOC indicators were stable over time at values close to the maximum (range 77-100 and median 100 for COVID-19 QOC, range 74-98 and median 80 for overall QOC), and no correlations were found with the COVID-19 new cases (ρ=-0.073 and -0.016, respectively). Fear of accessing care and fear of contracting the infection varied over time in between 0%-52% and 0%-53%, respectively, but did not correlate directly with number of COVID-19 new cases (ρ=0.101, 0.107 and 0.233, 0.046, respectively). At subgroup analyses, significantly higher frequencies of fear (p values <0.05) and lower QOC (p values <0.001) were reported in South Italy, and three facilities showed moderate correlation between these indicators.

conclusionsCOVID-19-related fears and perceived QOC may be mediated by more complex cultural and facility/regional-level factors, than simply by epidemic peaks. Subgroup analyses can help unpack major differences within the same country.

Indexed as

COVID-19FearParentsQuality of Health CareAdolescentAdultChildChild Health ServicesChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfantItalyMalePandemicsadolescent healthcaregiverschild healthCOVID-19epidemiology

Identifiers

PMID39577872
PMCPMC11603713

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.