Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39576862›Full record

ArticleScience advances2024

High-order direct modulation terahertz communications with a wideband time-coding metachip modulator.

Lan Wang, Jun Yan Dai, Ke Seng Ding, Hong Xin Zeng, Qiang Cheng, Zi Qiang Yang, Ya Xin Zhang, Tie Jun Cui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lan WangSchool of Physics, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3852-1875
Jun Yan DaiState Key Laboratory of Millimeter Waves, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1589-1232
Ke Seng DingSchool of Electronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8930-1261
Hong Xin ZengSchool of Electronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4404-9485
Qiang ChengState Key Laboratory of Millimeter Waves, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2442-8357
Zi Qiang YangSchool of Electronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Ya Xin ZhangZhangjiang Laboratory, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2265-3614
Tie Jun CuiZhangjiang Laboratory, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5862-1497

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Terahertz communication technology based on on-off keying (OOK) direct modulation is vital for sixth-generation communication systems, especially in short-distance and high-rate applications. However, low-order OOK modulation often leads to suboptimal anti-interference capabilities and a heightened demodulation threshold. Here, we propose a high-order direct modulation terahertz communication framework using a wideband time-coding metachip modulator. The modulator leverages the electromagnetic resonance properties within the metaunit structure, with control enabled by gallium arsenide Schottky diodes. By manipulating the timing of voltage pulses applied to these diodes, the equivalent electromagnetic resonance distributions can be precisely regulated in the time domain. This enables independent and accurate control over the amplitude and phase of terahertz harmonics. Leveraging this technique, three high-order modulation schemes-quadrature phase-shift keying, 16-phase-shift keying, and 16-quadrature amplitude modulation- are achieved in a direct modulation and direct detection system, demonstrating the real-time image transmission. The proposed method offers an important way to develop integrated and low-complexity terahertz wireless communication systems.

Identifiers

PMID39576862
PMCPMC11801051

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.