Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39576823›Full record

ReviewAmerican journal of speech-language pathology2025

A Viewpoint on the Ethics of Pseudostuttering Assignments: Guidelines and Best Practices for Their Use.

Katie Gore, Seth E Tichenor

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in American journal of speech-language pathology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Katie Gorespeech IRL, Chicago, IL.ORCID 0000-0002-2519-7861
Seth E TichenorDuquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA.ORCID 0000-0002-9099-9684

Funding

Specifying Neurophysiology and Predicting Real-world Impact in StutteringR15DC021264 · NIDCD · DUQUESNE UNIVERSITY · PI TICHENOR, SETH · 2024 to 2024
$391k
NIDCD NIH HHS R15 DC021264
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePseudostuttering, or the act of voluntarily stuttering or stuttering on purpose, has been both regularly used by clinicians alongside clients in stuttering therapy and taught to students in stuttering courses for decades. However, in recent years, teaching speech-language pathology students how to pseudostutter in stuttering courses has been increasingly questioned by students on grounds that pseudostuttering may be ableist, a disability simulation, and of questionable clinical value. The purpose of this article is to discuss the value and ethics of pseudostuttering assignments as part of graduate clinical education for speech-language pathologists (SLPs).

methodThe history of pseudostuttering and the pseudostuttering assignment within speech-language pathology pedagogy, disability studies literature, and community perspectives are reviewed. In so doing, we incorporate views from the broader disability rights community, the stuttering community, and stuttering research and clinical literature.

resultsStuttering literature and community perspectives not only confirm the value of pseudostuttering assignments but also underscore the critical importance of assignment purpose, framing, structure, and scope.

conclusionsPseudostuttering continues to be a critical clinical skill for SLPs who work with people who stutter, and pseudostuttering assignments are an invaluable learning experience for speech-language pathology graduate students. However, assignments must be designed and implemented according to a specific set of principles and best practices. Assignment design that does not follow these principles and best practices is likely to perpetuate ableist constructs and inadequately prepare students to work with individuals who stutter. Graduate course instructors should educate themselves on these principles and engage with students who express concerns with the assignment.

Indexed as

Speech-Language PathologyStutteringCurriculumEducation, GraduateHumansPractice Guidelines as Topic

Identifiers

PMID39576823
PMCPMC11745307

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.